Grays Woods (also Graysdale) is a neighborhood and unincorporated community in Patton Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of Happy Valley and the larger Nittany Valley.
Grays Woods, Pennsylvania | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 40°48′26″N 77°56′54.9″W / 40.80722°N 77.948583°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Centre |
Township | Patton |
Elevation | 1,401 ft (427 m) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 16870 |
History
editThe Red Bank Branch of the Bellefonte Central Railroad, from Mattern Junction to Red Bank, was built through the town circa 1887. The branch was built to carry iron ore, the mining of which supported Graysdale and other local towns. It was cut back to end in Graysdale in 1894 due to the shutdown of Bellefonte Furnace, the principal consumer of the local ore; however, the furnace re-opened under new management in the 1890s, and was back to near-full capacity by 1900.
Ore mining resumed, the line from Graysdale to Mattern Bank was re-laid in 1900, and a new branch was built from Graysdale to Scotia; however, the furnace was unable to compete with more modern iron and steel mills, and shut down again, permanently in 1910.[1]
The McNitt-Huyett Lumber Company laid a third rail on the line from Mattern Junction to Scotia around this time, to operate its 36-inch (91.44 cm) logging trains, but both the lumber company and the Bellefonte Central removed their tracks through Graysdale in 1915.[2]
With the cessation of logging and iron mining, the area largely became vacant. The largest employer in the neighborhood is Geisinger Healthplex State College (formerly Geisinger Healthplex Gray's Woods),[3] with 563 employees.[4]
Geography
editIn 2017 Patton Township acquired 149-acre of pitch pine-scrub oak forest in the Scotia Barrens for the Gray's Woods Preserve.[5]
Grays Woods is off of exit 68 Grays Woods/Waddle on Interstate 99.[6]
The neighborhood is served by the State College Area School District, which operates Gray's Woods Elementary School in the area.[7]
References
edit- ^ Rudnicki, Jack; Bezilla, Mike (2001). "From Iron Ore to Limestone and Lime...to Nothing". National Railway Bulletin. 66 (2): 4–33.
- ^ Kline, Benjamin F. G. Jr. (1999) [1971]. Pitch Pine and Prop Timber. Friends of the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.
- ^ "Geisinger Healthplex State College set to expand". February 6, 2024.
- ^ "The top 40 employers in Centre County". Centredaily.com.
- ^ "Gray's Woods Preserve Permanently Conserved by ClearWater Conservancy". weconservepa.org. We Conserve PA.
- ^ "Interstate 99 Exit Guide".
- ^ "Gray's Woods Elementary School".
External links
edit- "Graysdale Homeowners Association". Retrieved January 28, 2007.