Great Synagogue (Bucharest)

The Great Synagogue (Romanian: Sinagoga Mare), also known as the Great Polish Synagogue, is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 11 Vasile Adamache, in the Old Jewish District of Bucharest, Romania. The synagogue was completed in 1847 by the Polish-Jewish community. The building is also used as a Jewish museum.

Great Synagogue
Romanian: Sinagoga Mare
The façade of the synagogue, in 2011
Religion
AffiliationJudaism
RiteNusach Ashkenaz
Ecclesiastical or organisational status
Status
  • Active (as a synagogue);
  • Repurposed
Location
Location11 Vasile Adamache Street, Bucharest
CountryRomania
Great Synagogue (Bucharest) is located in Bucharest
Great Synagogue (Bucharest)
Location of the synagogue and museum, in Bucharest
Geographic coordinates44°25′46″N 26°06′31″E / 44.42952°N 26.10861°E / 44.42952; 26.10861
Architecture
Architect(s)
  • Israil Herș (1847)
  • Asher Ancel (1847)
  • I.B. D'Alfonce de St. Omer (1903)
  • Petre Antonescu (1909)
  • Jean Locar (1932)
TypeSynagogue architecture
StyleNeoclassical
Date established1845 (as a congregation)
Groundbreaking1846
Completed1847
MaterialsBrick
[1]

History

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It was repaired in 1865, redesigned in 1903 and 1909, repainted in Rococo style in 1936 by Ghershon Horowitz, then it was restored again in 1945, as it had been devastated by the far-right Legionnaires.

It used to host weekend religious services. Dr. Moses Rosen was former rabbi of the congregation.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Great Synagogue in Bucharest". Historic Synagogues of Europe. Foundation for Jewish Heritage and the Center for Jewish Art at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. n.d. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
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  Media related to Sinagoga Mare at Wikimedia Commons