Griffin Smith (July 13, 1885 – April 29, 1955)[1] was chief justice of the Arkansas Supreme Court from 1937 until his death in 1955.[2]
Early life, education, and career
editBorn in the small town of Laurel Hill in Smith County, Tennessee, Smith attended a public school for one year, but was primarily taught at home by his parents, who were well-educated.[1] Smith began working in his teens, and while employed at the Tennessee state textbook depository in Cookeville at the age of 17, contracted tuberculosis, which required two years to recover.[1] Smith moved to Arkansas in 1911.[1][3] Smith entered the newspaper business, becoming "editor, part owner, and eventually full owner of the Paragould Daily Press and weekly Paragould Soliphone".[3] During World War I, Smith "reported from France to those papers, the Arkansas Gazette, the Memphis Commercial Appeal, and the United Press".[3] Smith remained in the newspaper business for ten years before he "decided to pursue a career in law".[3]
Smith received his law degree from Cumberland University.[4][3] He then "opened a law practice in Marianna, Arkansas, in 1926".[3]
Political and legal career
editIn 1932, Smith "handled the publicity" for the successful gubernatorial campaign of Junius Marion Futrell,[1] after which Governor Futrell appointed Smith Comptroller of Arkansas.[5]
In 1935, Smith was one of four men, including three government officials, involved in an altercation that broke out following a week of "squabbling over audit matters".[6] Smith and his chief deputy accountant J. Bryan Sims both suffered injuries requiring medical attention,[7] and resulting in assault and battery charges being brought against all four men involved.[6][7] In September 1936, Governor Futrell fired Smith, who refused to voluntarily resign from the office.[5] Futrell stated at the time that the firing was motivated in part by his sense that "some people seemed to think the state would topple into ruin except for Griffin Smith".[5] These events did not dim Griffin's political career, as he was elected Chief Justice of the state supreme court later in 1936, remaining in that office until his death.[3]
As a justice, Smith "was a strict constructionist and believed laws were passed to be enforced without fear of favor, hewing to the line and letting the chips fall where they would".[1]
Personal life and death
editSmith died of a heart attack at the age of 69, collapsing while speaking at the First Christian Church of El Dorado, Arkansas, and dying at Warner Brown Hospital hours later. A number of reports noted that Smith died the week after the death of his predecessor in office, Cecil E. Johnson.[4]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f "Memorials", 9 Arkansas Law Review 352-53 (1954-1955).
- ^ The Arkansas Lawyer (1972), Vol. 6, p. 89.
- ^ a b c d e f g Arkansas Courts, A Self-Guided Tour of Justice Building Portraits (2016), p. 19.
- ^ a b "Griffin Smith, Cumberland Graduate, Dies in Arkansas", Nashville Banner (April 29, 1955), p. 2.
- ^ a b c "Futrell Fires Griffin Smith; Others May Go", The Blytheville Courier News (September 5, 1936), p. 1.
- ^ a b "Griffin Smith Assault Hearing Is Postponed", Hope Star (June 18, 1935), p. 1.
- ^ a b "Fight Climaxes Audit Hearing", Hope Star (June 11, 1935), p. 1.
External links
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