Groveland Shaker Village was a settlement of Shakers in Groveland, New York under the bishopric of Groveland.[1]
In 1826, a Shaker group was organized that would become the Groveland Shaker Village, Groveland.[2] They moved from Sodus in Wayne County, New York to escape worldly influences. When the membership of the sect declined, the Shakers sold the land to New York State after they were assured it would be used for good purpose. Several of the Shaker buildings are still used today, including the large brick Letchworth building.
In the 1890s, New York State opened a facility for people with epilepsy here, called Craig Colony for Epileptics. While a popular myth circulates that the name Sonyea is an acronym for "State of New York Epileptic Asylum," the place name was used long before the state institution was established. The word comes from the Seneca language and has several translations, including "a warm and sunny place."[3][4][self-published source][5] In the 1980s, the land and buildings were taken over by the state prison system. It is now owned by the Groveland Correctional Facility.
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Groveland Shaker Village, New York., 1890s. The photograph includes an 1842 meetinghouse (right), shops, and a four-story, late 1850s brick East Family building. New York State Museum, Albany.
References
edit- ^ Stephen J. Paterwic. Historical Dictionary of the Shakers. Scarecrow Press; 11 August 2008. ISBN 978-0-8108-6255-5. p. 18.
- ^ * Andrews, Edward Deming. The People Called Shakers: A Search for the Perfect Society (1953) p. 291.
- ^ Larned, J. N. (Josephus Nelson) (1912). The life and work of William Pryor Letchworth, student and minister of public benevolence. University of California Libraries. Boston, New York : Houghton Mifflin company. p. 334.
- ^ Hall, Marty. Dying for Something: Graveland. XLibris Corporation; 20 November 2010. ISBN 9781456816315. pp. 52-53.
- ^ Beauchamp, William M. (1907). Aboriginal Place Names of New York. New York State Education Department. p. 109.