Grzegorz Wojciech Ryś (born 9 February 1964) is a Polish Catholic prelate who has served as Archbishop of Łódź since 2017. He was previously an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Kraków and titular bishop of Arcavica from 2011 to 2017. He also served as an apostolic administrator of the Diocese of Kalisz from 2020 to 2021.
Grzegorz Ryś | |
|---|---|
| Cardinal, Archbishop of Łódź | |
.jpg) Grzegorz Ryś (2020). | |
| Church | Roman Catholic Church |
| Archdiocese | Łódź |
| Appointed | 14 September 2017 |
| Installed | 4 November 2017 |
| Predecessor | Marek Jędraszewski |
| Other post(s) | Cardinal-Priest of Santi Cirillo e Metodio (2023-) |
| Previous post(s) |
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| Orders | |
| Ordination | 22 May 1988 by Franciszek Macharski |
| Consecration | 28 September 2011 by Stanisław Dziwisz |
| Created cardinal | 30 September 2023 by Pope Francis |
| Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 9 February 1964 |
| Motto | Virtus in infirmitate (Power in weakness) |
| Coat of arms | .svg) |
Ordination history of Grzegorz Ryś | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Styles of Grzegorz Ryś | |
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| Reference style | His Eminence |
| Spoken style | Your Eminence |
| Informal style | Cardinal |
Pope Francis made Ryś a cardinal on 30 September 2023.
Biography
editEarly life
editGrzegorz Wojciech Ryś[1] was born on 9 February 1964 in Kraków. In 1982–1988, he studied at the Faculty of Theology and the Faculty of History of the Church of the Pontifical Academy of Theology in Kraków, as well as at the Major Seminary of the Archdiocese of Kraków.[2] He was ordained a priest on 22 May 1988 in the Wawel Cathedral by Cardinal Franciszek Macharski, then the Metropolitan Archbishop of Kraków.[3] In 1994, Ryś earned a doctorate in theological sciences based on his dissertation about Medieval folk piety in Poland. In 2000, having completed a dissertation on Jan Hus, Ryś obtained a post-doctoral degree in the field of history.[4]
Priestly ministry
editFrom 1988 to 1989, Ryś worked as a vicar in the parish of Saints Margaret and Catherine in Kęty.[5] From 2004 to 2007, he was the director of the Archives of the Metropolitan Chapter in Kraków.[2] He was also a commentator on the pilgrimages of John Paul II on Polish Television and Polish Radio. After the latter's death, Ryś co-organized vigils, while during the beatification process he sat on the historical commission of the Rogatory Tribunal.[6]
He became the head of the Department of Church History in the Middle Ages and the Department of Ancient and Medieval History at the Institute of History at the Faculty of History and Cultural Heritage of the Pontifical University of John Paul II (formerly the Pontifical Academy of Theology).[5] From 2007 to 2011, Ryś was the rector of the Major Seminary of the Archdiocese of Kraków. In the years 2010 and 2011, he also served as chairman of the Conference of Rectors of the Theological Seminary in Poland.[2]
Auxiliary Bishop of Kraków
editOn 16 July 2011, Ryś was appointed by Pope Benedict XVI as auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Kraków as well as the titular bishop of Arcavica.[7] He was ordained on 28 September 2011 in the Wawel Cathedral, with the consecrator being Cardinal Stanisław Dziwisz, metropolitan archbishop of Kraków, and co-consecrators cardinals Franciszek Macharski, archbishop emeritus of Kraków, and Stanisław Ryłko, chairman of the Pontifical Council for the Laity.[3] Ryś chose "Virtus in infirmitate" (Power in Weakness) as his bishop's motto.[8]
Archbishop of Łódź
editOn 14 September 2017 Pope Francis appointed Ryś archbishop of Łódź.[9] He was installed as archbishop in the Archcathedral Basilica of St. Stanislaus Kostka on 4 November 2017.[3] On 29 June 2018 was given his pallium in a ceremony at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome,[10] and it was imposed on him on 5 October 2018 in the Łódź cathedral by Archbishop Salvatore Pennacchio, the Apostolic Nuncio in Poland.[11]
In 2018, Ryś convened the fourth synod in the history of the Archdiocese of Łódź, which considered introducing a permanent diaconate to combat the shortage of priests.[12] In 2019, he introduced a permanent diaconate within his archdiocese,[13] and also created the International Diocesan Missionary Seminary for the new Evangelization of Redemptoris Mater for seminarians who are part of the Neocatechumenal Way.[14]
On 25 June 2020 Ryś was appointed by Pope Francis as the Apostolic Administrator sede plena for the Diocese of Kalisz while Bishop Edward Janiak was investigated on charges he had protected "predator priests" who engaged in acts of sex abuse.[15][16] He was named Apostolic Administrator sede vacante when Pope Francis accepted Janiak's resignation on 17 October 2020.[17] His mission ended as the new bishop of Kalisz, Damian Bryl, was installed.
On 21 November 2020, Pope Francis named him as a member of the Congregation for Bishops.[18]
Cardinal
editOn 9 July 2023, Pope Francis announced that he planned to make Ryś a cardinal.[19][20] At a consistory on September 30 2023, Ryś was made cardinal priest of Santi Cirillo e Metodio.[21]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Postanowienie Prezydenta Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z dnia 22 maja 2018 r. o nadaniu odznaczeń" (PDF). isap.sejm.gov.pl. 2018-05-22. Retrieved 2023-09-28.
- ^ a b c "ARCYBISKUP METROPOLITA ŁÓDZKI GRZEGORZ RYŚ" (in Polish). Archidiecezja Łódź. 24 October 2016. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ a b c "Archbishop Grzegorz Ryś". Catholic Hierarchy. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ "ks. bp dr hab. Grzegorz Ryś ID: 22850". Nauka Polska. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ a b Szyjka, Kamil (4 October 2011). "Przygodę z Winnicą Pańską rozpoczął w Kętach" (in Polish). Fakty Oświecim. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ "Ks. prałat Grzegorz Ryś biskupem pomocniczym arch. krakowskiej". eKai.pl (in Polish). Katolicka Agencja Informacyjna (Catholic Information Agency). 2011-07-16. Archived from the original on 2013-05-03. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
Pracował jako komentator pielgrzymek Jana Pawła II w TVP i Polskim Radiu. Współorganizował czuwania po śmierci Papieża-Polaka. Pracował też w komisji historycznej działającej przy Trybunale Rogatoryjnym podczas procesu beatyfikacyjnego Jana Pawła II.
- ^ "NOMINA DI AUSILIARI DI KRAKÓW (POLONIA)" (in Italian). Vatican Press. 16 July 2011. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ "Konsekracja nowych biskupów archidiecezji krakowskiej" (in Polish). 27 September 2011. Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ "Nomina dell'Arcivescovo Metropolita di Łodź (Polonia)" (in Italian). Vatican Press. 14 September 2017. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ Witkowska, Matylda (29 June 2018). "Arcybiskup Grzegorz Ryś dostał paliusz od papieża Franciszka". dzienniklodzki.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 14 April 2020.
- ^ "Abp Ryś przyjął paliusz – oznakę posługi metropolity i symbol łączności z papieżem" (in Polish). eKAI. 20 October 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ Tracz, Zbigniew (27 January 2018). "Łódź: rozpoczął się IV Synod Archidiecezji Łódzkiej" (in Polish). eKAI. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ Kłys, Paweł (3 February 2019). "Dekret o diakonacie stałym w Archidiecezji Łódzkiej" (in Polish). Archidiecezja Łódź. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ Tracz, Zbigniew (22 September 2019). "Abp Ryś utworzył nowe seminarium duchowne" (in Polish). eKAI. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ "Resignations and Appointments, 25.06.2020". Vatican Press. 25 June 2020. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
- ^ Nicole Winfield and Monika Scislowska (25 June 2020). "Pope moves against Polish bishop accused of hiding predators". The Associated Press. Toronto City News. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
- ^ "Rinunce e nomine, 17.10.2020" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 17 October 2020. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
- ^ "Rinunce e nomine, 21.11.2020" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 21 November 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- ^ "Le parole del Papa alla recita dell'Angelus, 09.07.2023" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ "Pope Francis announces Consistory for creation of new Cardinals". 9 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ "Assignation of Titles and Deaconries to the new Cardinals, 30.09.2023" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. 30 September 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
External links
edit
- Ryś Card. Grzegorz . Holy See Press Office. Archived from the original on 2 October 2023
- "Official website". Archived from the original on 24 February 2018.