Wikipedia

Gustaf III Airport

Gustaf III Airport[3] (IATA: SBH[3], ICAO: TFFJ[1]), also known as Saint Barthélemy Airport, Rémy de Haenen Airport, sometimes as St. Jean Airport (French: Aérodrome de St Jean[1]), is a public use airport located in the village of St. Jean on the Caribbean island of Saint Barthélemy.

Rémy de Haenen Airport
Gustaf III Airport
Saint Barthélemy Airport
St. Jean Airport

Aérodrome de St Jean
Summary
Airport typePublic
OperatorMairie de St Barthélemy
ServesSaint Barthélemy
LocationSt. Jean
Hub forTradewind Aviation
Elevation AMSL48 ft / 15 m
Coordinates17°54′16″N 062°50′38″W / 17.90444°N 62.84389°W / 17.90444; -62.84389
Map
Map of Saint Barthélemy showing location of airport
Map of Saint Barthélemy showing location of airport
SBH
Location of airport in Saint Barthélemy
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
10/28 646 2,119 Concrete
Statistics (2023)
Passengers203,841
Passenger traffic changeDecrease 6.9%
Aircraft movements41,271
Aircraft movements changeDecrease 7.3%
Source: French AIP,[1] Aeroport.fr[2]
A view of the Runway from Saint Jean Beach.
A Winair Twin Otter (most likely registered PJ-WIH) coming in to land at Gustaf III Airport via the challenging hill approach to runway 10 in the 1990s. Note that this image was taken before the hill was lowered and the road was moved. Today the road has been shifted farther left and does not run so directly under the approach paths of aircraft.

Due to its very short runway, very close proximity to automotive traffic on a nearby road, and the necessity of a license to land at the airport, The History Channel documentary Most Extreme Airports ranked it the third most dangerous airport in the world, behind Toncontín International Airport and Lukla Airport. In spite of sensational videos and intense media coverage, the airport is regarded by experts as extremely safe and requires specialty certification for permission to land as a result of its unique features.

Overview

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The airport is served by small regional commercial aircraft and charters. Most visiting aircraft carry fewer than twenty passengers, such as the Canadian-built De Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter, a common sight throughout the northern West Indies and as a curiosity, the De Havilland DHC-7 is the largest aircraft ever allowed to operate at the airport. Additionally, a lightly-loaded Douglas DC-3 once managed to land at the airport, making it possibly the largest confirmed aircraft to land at St Barth.[4] The most common aircraft flying in for commercial service today are the Pilatus PC-12, Cessna 208B Grand Caravan, de Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter, and Britten-Norman BN-2 Islander.

The short airstrip is at the base of a gentle slope ending directly on the beach. The arrival descent into runway 10 is extremely steep over the hilltop traffic circle; departing planes fly right over the heads of sunbathers (although small signs advise sunbathers not to lie directly at the end of the runway). The airport is located at the island's second-largest town, St. Jean.

History

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Both the airport and the island's main town of Gustavia are named after King Gustav III of Sweden, under whom Sweden obtained the island from France in 1784 (it was sold back to France in 1878). In 1984, the Swedish Minister of Communications, Hans Gustafsson, inaugurated the terminal building of the Gustaf III Airport. In 2015 the airport got the name Aéroport de Saint-Barthélemy-Rémy-de-Haenen, named after Rémy de Haenen, an aviation pioneer and later mayor of Saint Barthélemy [fr].[5] De Haenen first landed on the site of what would become the airport in 1946. At the time, the area was used as pasture land for sheep.

Between 2003 and 2005, the hilltop at the end of runway 10 was cleared lowered, and the road running up the hill was moved farther left (if looking up the hill from the airport) into this newly cleared area. This meant that cars did not have to drive directly under the approach path to the runway. This alteration of the famous approach came as part of a full renewal of the airport which culminated in its closing for six weeks in late 2004.[6]

Airlines and destinations

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Passenger

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AirlinesDestinations
Air Antilles Pointe-à-Pitre
Air Inter Iles Pointe-à-Pitre[citation needed]
St Barth Commuter Antigua, Pointe-à-Pitre, Saint Martin, Sint Maarten
St Barth Executive Pointe-à-Pitre, San Juan[7]
Tradewind Aviation Anguilla,[8] Antigua, Saint Thomas, San Juan
West Indies Helicopters Anguilla, Antigua, Pointe-à-Pitre, Saba, Saint Martin, Sint Maarten
Winair Antigua, Saba, Sint Maarten

In addition to these scheduled services, charter airlines like Windward Express and Trans Anguilla Airways provide on demand flights to and from St. Barth.

Cargo

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AirlinesDestinations
DHL Aviation Anguilla, Antigua, Fort-de-France, Grenada, Nevis, Pointe-à-Pitre, Saint Croix, Saint Kitts, Saint Thomas, Saint Vincent, San Juan, Sint Maarten, Tortola, Trinidad

Statistics

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Annual passenger traffic at SBH airport. See Wikidata query.

References

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  1. ^ a b c TFFJ – Saint Barthélemy. AIP from French Service d'information aéronautique, effective 28 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Résultats d'activité des aéroports français 2018" (PDF). aeroport.fr. Retrieved 31 August 2019.
  3. ^ a b Great Circle Mapper – Gustaf III Airport (SBH / TFFJ)
  4. ^ "Short Matters". www.aopa.org. 8 May 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  5. ^ Aéroport Rémy de Haenen. St Barthélemy FWI
  6. ^ "What's New?". www.caribbeanflyingadventures.com. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  7. ^ Liu, Jim (1 May 2024). "ST. BARTH EXECUTIVE LAUNCHES SCHEDULED OPERATION IN 2Q24". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  8. ^ "Tradewind Aviation 1Q24 Anguilla Network Expansion". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
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  Media related to Gustaf III Airport at Wikimedia Commons

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