Gytsjerk (West Frisian pronunciation: [ˈɡitsjɛrk]; Dutch: Giekerk [ˈɣikɛr(ə)k][3]) is a village in Tytsjerksteradiel in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 2,300 in 2018.[4]
Gytsjerk
Giekerk | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 53°14′27″N 5°53′35″E / 53.24083°N 5.89306°E | |
Country | Netherlands |
Province | Friesland |
Municipality | Tytsjerksteradiel |
Area | |
• Total | 5.74 km2 (2.22 sq mi) |
Elevation | 0.6 m (2.0 ft) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 2,275 |
• Density | 400/km2 (1,000/sq mi) |
Postal code | 9061[1] |
Dialing code | 058 |
History
editThe village was first mentioned in 1439 as Gheszerka, and means "church of Gye (person)".[5] Gytsjerk developed in the middle ages on a sandy ridge. Later, a linear settlement appeared further westwards along the Leeuwarden to Dokkum. The Protestant church was built at the end of the 12th century and was enlarged in the early-16th century.[6] The tower dates from the early-19th century.[7]
Gytsjerk was home to 336 people in 1840.[8] The cooperative dairy factory Trynwâlden was constructed in 1896. It was enlarged and renovated in 1921 and a laboratory was added.[6] From the 1960s onwards, it started to become a suburb of Leeuwarden.[7] Between 2016 and 2017, the shopping mall was demolished and replaced by a new shopping mall.[8]
Notable buildings
editGallery
edit-
Street in Gytsjerk
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Street view
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Former rye bread factory
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Greengrocer
References
edit- ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ "Postcodetool for 9061AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ Taalunie (2019). "Friese namen" (in Dutch). Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ [1]-Centraal Bureau voor de Statistieken
- ^ "Gytsjerk - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
Authenticity of the 1242 reference is in doubt
- ^ a b Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Gytsjerk" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9476 4. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ a b "Gytsjerk". Friesland Wonderland (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ a b "Gytsjerk". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.