The H1 type Adelaide tram was a one-off tram built by JA Lawton & Sons in 1952 for the Municipal Tramways Trust (MTT), Adelaide.

H1 type
381 in April 1956
ManufacturerJA Lawton & Sons
AssemblyAdelaide
Constructed1953
Number built1
Fleet numbers381
Specifications
Traction motors4 x English Electric
Current collector(s)Trolley pole
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)

History

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The MTT proposed to build 40 new trams in 1939 as an evolution of the H type. However it was not until 1952 that the prototype numbered 381 was built. With the Adelaide tramway network slated for closure, no more were built with a second that was under construction scrapped. It entered service in February 1953 operating between Kensington Gardens and Henley Beach. It was withdrawn in 1957 with the closure of the network.[1][2][3]

In August 1965, it was donated to the Tramway Museum, St Kilda and restored to operational condition in July 1974.[1][3] It operated on the Glenelg line in June 1978 in conjunction with Centenary of Street Transport celebrations.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b Destination Paradise. Sydney: Australian Electric Traction Association. 1975. p. 34.
  2. ^ Evolution of Design - Type H1 Trolley Wire issue 239 November 1989 pages 15-18
  3. ^ a b H1 type tram 381 (1952) Tramway Museum, St Kilda
  4. ^ Still standing… Track & Signal August 2018 page 113