H2CBD (diHydroCBD, partially hydrogenated CBD) are cannabinoids that were first synthesized by Alexander R. Todd in 1940 by catalytic hydrogenation of cannabidiol.[1]
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IUPAC name
2'-Isopropyl-5'-methyl-4-pentyl-1',2',3',4'-tetrahydro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2,6-diol or 2-(5-methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexyl)-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol
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Other names
Hydrogenated CBD, HCBD, HCBD, DiHydroCBD, DiHydroCannabidiol
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider |
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PubChem CID
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Properties | |
C21H32O2 | |
Molar mass | 316.485 g·mol−1 |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds
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H4-CBD |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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The term "H2CBD" can refer to two different chemical compounds that differ by the site of hydrogenation, either saturated on the cyclohexenyl ring (i.e. 1,2-dihydrocannabidiol using the older terpenoid numbering scheme) or saturated on the isopropenyl side group, which is known as 8,9-dihydrocannabidiol.
H2CBD, H4-CBD, and 8,9-dihydrocannabidiol have all been referred to as "hydrogenated CBD" which may cause confusion.
Pharmacology
editIn 2006, it was discovered that 8,9-dihydrocannabidiol binds very weakly to the CB1 receptor with a binding affinity higher than 1 μM, but has potential anti-inflammatory effects independent of its cannabinoid receptor action.[2]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Jacob, A.; Todd, A. R. (1940). "119. Cannabis indica. Part II. Isolation of cannabidiol from Egyptian hashish. Observations on the structure of cannabinol". J. Chem. Soc. 119: 649–653. doi:10.1039/jr9400000649.
- ^ Ben-Shabat, Shimon; Hanuš, Lumír O.; Katzavian, Galia; Gallily, Ruth (February 2006). "New Cannabidiol Derivatives: Synthesis, Binding to Cannabinoid Receptor, and Evaluation of Their Antiinflammatory Activity". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 49 (3): 1113–1117. doi:10.1021/jm050709m. PMID 16451075.