HMS Owen was a Bay-class frigate built for the Royal Navy during World War 2.

History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Owen
NamesakeWilliam Fitzwilliam Owen
Ordered2 May 1943
BuilderHall, Russell & Company
Laid down30 September 1944
Launched19 October 1945
Commissioned2 August 1949
Decommissioned14 October 1965
Renamed
  • Loch Muick
  • Thurso Bay
IdentificationPennant number K640
FateScrapped 15 July 1970
General characteristics
Class and typeBay-class frigate
Displacement
  • 1,600 long tons (1,626 t) standard
  • 2,530 long tons (2,571 t) full
Length307 ft (94 m) o/a
Beam38 ft 7 in (11.76 m)
Draught12 ft 9 in (3.89 m)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Range9,500 nmi (17,600 km; 10,900 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement133
Armament

Design and description

edit

Owen was converted into a survey vessel while still under construction. She displaced 1,600 long tons (1,600 t) at standard load and 2,420 long tons (2,460 t) at deep load. The ship had an overall length of 307 feet (93.6 m), a beam of 38 feet 7 inches (11.8 m) and a draught of 12 feet 9 inches (3.9 m).[1] She was powered by two vertical triple-expansion steam engines, each driving one shaft, using steam provided by two Admiralty three-drum boilers. The engines produced a total of 5,500 shaft horsepower (4,100 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph). Owen carried a maximum of 580 long tons (590 t) of fuel oil that gave her a range of 10,000 nautical miles (19,000 km; 12,000 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). The ship's complement was 133 officers and ratings.[2]

The survey ships were armed only with four 3-pounder saluting guns.[2]

Construction and career

edit

She was named for the explorer and naval officer William Fitzwilliam Owen. She was originally laid down as the Loch-class vessel Loch Muick, and re-ordered as Thurso Bay while building. She was completed as Owen, modified for use as a survey vessel for dealing with the large numbers of uncharted wrecks and mines around the British Isles as a result of World War II. For this purpose she was fitted for minesweeping.[3]

References

edit
  1. ^ Chesneau, p. 61
  2. ^ a b Lenton, p. 293
  3. ^ Mason, Geoffrey B. (2003). Gordon Smith (ed.). "HMS Owen - ex-Loch-class Frigate, Survey Ship". naval-history.net. Retrieved 7 May 2015.

Bibliography

edit