HNLMS Tonijn (S805)

HNLMS Tonijn (Dutch: Thunnus) was a Potvis-class submarine (modified Dolfijn class) of the Royal Netherlands Navy.

HNLMS Tonijn underway
History
Netherlands
Name	Tonijn
Builder	Wilton-Fijenoord, Schiedam
Laid down	26 October 1962
Launched	14 June 1965
Commissioned	24 February 1966
Decommissioned	10 January 1991
Status	Museum ship since summer 1994
General characteristics
Class and type	Dolfijn-class submarine
Displacement	1140 tons standard 1509 tons surfaced 1831 tons submerged
Length	78.3 m (256 ft 11 in)
Beam	7.8 m (25 ft 7 in)
Draught	5 m (16 ft 5 in)
Propulsion	2 × 1,250 bhp (932 kW) diesel engines 2 × 2,200 bhp (1,641 kW) electric motors
Speed	14.5 kn (26.9 km/h; 16.7 mph) surfaced 17 kn (31 km/h; 20 mph) submerged
Complement	67
Armament	4 × 21 in (533 mm) bow torpedo tubes 4 × 21 in stern torpedo tubes

Ship history

Tonijn in dry dock undergoing repairs, 1973.

The submarine was laid down on 26 October 1962 at the Wilton-Fijenoord shipyard in Schiedam and launched on 14 June 1965. 24 February 1966 she was commissioned in the Dutch navy.

While on exercise northwest of Ireland, she received the news that the US Navy's submarine Walrus had gone missing. Tonijn participated in the search for the boat on 16 December 1968. It turned out Walrus was not lost but had lost radio contact due to a malfunction. From 18 to 28 July 1976 Tonijn made a visit to Kiel to participate in the Kieler Woche. Later that year she visited Dublin from 11 to 14 September.

In September 1979 after fires broke out in the port engine room and starboard engine room USS Harlan County assisted in towing the boat to Gibraltar. The boat was in serious trouble as she also suffered from battery depletion that was performed at the time the fires broke out leaving the boat with 10% battery power.

Tonijn as a museum ship after her retirement

On 16 October a refit of the boat began at a dry-docked in Rotterdam. This lasted until 11 December 1979. In 1984 the boat participated in an exercise at Zeebrugge with HNLMS Van Speijk and the Wielingen. The boat made a trip to Norway in 1990 and later that year to Scotland.

On 10 January 1991 the boat was decommissioned. Tonijn is preserved as a museum boat at the Dutch Navy Museum in Den Helder and open to the public since the summer of 1994.