Haemaphysalis pentalagi, the Ryukyu rabbit tick, is an endangered species endemic to Japan where it is only known from Amami Ōshima, an island in the Ryukyu archipelago. It is a host specific parasite of the Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi) which is endemic to the islands of Amami Ōshima and Tokunoshima. Due to its host-specific relationship with the endangered Amami rabbit, it is considered a co-endangered species.
Haemaphysalis pentalagi | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Ixodida |
Family: | Ixodidae |
Genus: | Haemaphysalis |
Species: | H. pentalagi
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Binomial name | |
Haemaphysalis pentalagi Pospelova-Shtrom (1935)[1]
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The Ryukyu rabbit tick was originally described and named in 1935 based on a single male specimen.[2] Full descriptions of the male, female, nymphal and larval stages were published in April 1970 in the Journal of Parasitology by Harry Hoogstraal and Noboru Yamagutit.[3]
References
edit- ^ "Haemaphysalis pentalagi Pospelova-Shtrom, 1935". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ POSPELOVA-SHTROM, M.V. (1935). "The classification of the ixodid genus Haemaphysalis". Bazy Acad. Nauk SSR. 5: 205-217.
- ^ Hoogstraal, Harry; Yamaguti, Noboru (1970). "Haemaphysalis (H.) pentalagi Pospelova-Shtrom, a Parasite of the Japanese Black Rabbit: Redescription of the Male and Descriptions of the Female, Nymph, and Larva (Ixodoidea: Ixodidae)". The Journal of Parasitology. 56 (2): 367–374. doi:10.2307/3277677. ISSN 0022-3395. Retrieved 22 October 2024.