The Hainan knobby newt (Tylototriton hainanensis) is a species of salamander in the family Salamandridae. It is found only in the island of Hainan, China. It is known from the Wuzhi Mountains, Diaoluoshan, and Jianfengling. All these locations are nature reserves. Nevertheless, the species is threatened by habitat loss and degradation due to agriculture, clear-cutting and infrastructure development for tourist activities.[1]

Hainan knobby newt
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Urodela
Family: Salamandridae
Genus: Tylototriton
Species:
T. hainanensis
Binomial name
Tylototriton hainanensis
Fei, Ye & Yang, 1984

Hainan knobby newts live under dead leaves or root holes in heavily shaded forest in the mountains. Breeding season is in May. Their total length is 125–148 mm (4.9–5.8 in), males being larger than females.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2021). "Tylototriton hainanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T59483A63871114. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T59483A63871114.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ Sparreboom, Max; Wu, Yunke. "Tylototriton hainanensis Fei, Ye and Yang, 1984". Salamanders of China LifeDesk. Retrieved 3 January 2013.