Halime Hatun (Ottoman Turkish: حلیمه خاتون, "the patient/gentle one") was, according to Ottoman folklore, the wife of Ertuğrul (13th century) and the mother of Osman I.
Halime Hatun | |
---|---|
Grave of Halime Hatun in Söğüt[1] | |
Born | Unknown |
Died | after 1281 |
Burial | |
Spouse | Ertuğrul (disputed) |
Issue | Gündüz Alp (possibly) Saru Batu Savcı Bey (possibly) Osman I (possibly) |
Biography
editHer origins are unknown. She is variously referred to as "Hayme Ana" in later legends,[2] and is not mentioned at all in any historical Ottoman texts. Hayme Ana is also a traditional name of Ertuğrul's mother.[3]
Historian Heath W. Lowry, among other Ottoman scholars, states that Osman I's mother is unknown.[4] The burial place of Halime Hatun, which was added in the late 19th century by Sultan Abdul Hamid II, is located in the garden of the Ertuğrul Gazi's grave in Söğüt, present-day Turkey.[5] According to historian Cemal Kafadar, the 19th century "recovery" and "rebuilding" of this tomb by the Sultan, with the name added later, was politically motivated.[5] Additionally, according to author Turgut Güler, "Hayme Ana", buried in Domaniç, was most likely the wife of Ertuğrul.[2]
In popular culture
editEsra Bilgiç appeared as Halime Hatun in the Turkish TV series Diriliş: Ertuğrul.[6] In the show, she is depicted as a Seljuk princess.
See also
edit- Halime Hatun Kümbeti , 14th century tomb built for a woman with the same name, Turkish Wikipedia
- Ottoman dynasty
- Ottoman family tree
- List of mothers of Ottoman sultans
References
edit- ^ Osmangazi ilkler ve Karacahisar (in Turkish). Eskisehir: Odunpazari Belediyesi. 2010. p. 45. ISBN 9789756881118. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: publisher location (link) - ^ a b Güler, Turgut. Mahzun Hududlar Çağlayan Sular (in Turkish). Ötüken Neşriyat A.Ş. ISBN 978-605-155-702-1. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
In the tomb's garden, there is a grave belonging to Ertuğrul's wife, Halime Hâtûn. However, here there must be some information mistakes. The name of the esteemed woman who was the wife of Ertuğrul Gâzi and mother of Osman Gâzi is "Hayme Ana", and her grave is in the Çarşamba village of Kütahya's Domaniç district. Sultan Abdülhamid II, who had the Ertuğrul Gâzi Tomb repaired, also had the Hayme Ana Tomb as good as rebuilt in the same years. Therefore, the grave in Söğüt said to be of Halime Hâtûn, must belong to another deceased.
- ^ Deringil, Selim (2004). The Well-protected Domains: Ideology and the Legitimation of Power in the Ottoman Empire 1876-1909. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 32. ISBN 978-1-86064-472-6. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ^ Lowry, Heath W. (1 February 2012). Nature of the Early Ottoman State, The. SUNY Press. p. 153. ISBN 9780791487266. Retrieved 26 December 2017 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b Kafadar, Cemal (1995). Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State. University of California Press. p. 185. ISBN 978-0-520-91805-4. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ^ "Esra Bilgiç kaç yaşında ve nereli? Ramo dizisinde Sibel karakterini canlandıran Esra Bilgiç kimdir?". Sabah (in Turkish). Retrieved 3 February 2020.