Hama bar Ukva (Hebrew: חמא בר עוקבא) was a third-generation Israeli Amora who flourished between 290-320 CE.[1]

Hama bar Ukva
רבי חמא בר עוקבא
Personal
Born3rd century
Died4th century
Syria Palaestina
ReligionJudaism
EraThird generation of amoraim
Jewish leader
TeacherJose bar Hanina
Students

Biography

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Rabbi Hama bar Ukva was a student of Rabbi Jose bar Hanina,[2] and often quotes teachings in his name.[3] He also passed on teachings from Reish Lakish[4] and Rabbi Joshua ben Levi.[5]

His colleagues were Rabbi Zeira[6] and Rabbi Levi. Abaye,[7] Rabbi Jonah,[8] Rabbi Yossi bar Zavida[9] and Rabbi Jeremiah (III)[10] repeated teachings in his name.

Teachings

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Most of Rabbi Hama bar Ukva's teachings are in the field of Halakha, though in several places in the Talmud and Midrash his Aggadic teachings are cited.

In Tractate Sukkah he explains in the name of his Rabbi Jose bar Hanina the reason that the Lulav is shaken in all directions: "He moves them forward and backwards to stop harmful winds; upwards and downwards to halt harmful dew."[11]

In Shir HaShirim Rabbah a statement of his is cited that deals with the importance of Torah learning. "Words of Torah strengthen one who learns them fully."[12]

References

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  1. ^ Adari, Yehuda. "Netiv HaAmoriam". tablet.otzar.org (in Hebrew). p. 114. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  2. ^ "Hyman, Aharon ben Mordechai; Toledot Tannaim veAmoraim vol. 2 (Hebrew) (page 45 of 415)". www.hebrewbooks.org. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  3. ^ E.g. Pesachim 52b, Sukkah 37b, Kiddushin 55a and 82a, Yerushalmi Shevi'it 9:1, Terumot 3:3, Kilayim 8:2, Pesachim 7:8, Ta'anit 3:6 and Megillah 2:4.
  4. ^ "Jerusalem Talmud Shabbat 7:2". www.sefaria.org. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  5. ^ "Jerusalem Talmud Yoma 2:1:6". www.sefaria.org. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  6. ^ "Yevamot 71a". www.sefaria.org. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  7. ^ "Kiddushin 72a". www.sefaria.org. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  8. ^ Yerushalmi Eruvin 3:7
  9. ^ Yerushalmi Avoda Zara chapter 1
  10. ^ Kilayim 7:1
  11. ^ "Sukkah 37b". www.sefaria.org. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  12. ^ "Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:12". www.sefaria.org. Retrieved 2024-04-19.