Hamdi Lembarki (Arabic: حمدي لمباركي ; 1974 – 30 October 2005) was a Sahrawi activist who was killed by Moroccan police after a demonstration in El Aaiun, during the Second Sahrawi Intifada in 2005.[1]
Hamdi Lembarki | |
|---|---|
| حمدي لمباركي | |
 | |
| Born | Hamdi Lembarki Salek Mahayub 1974 |
| Died | October 30, 2005 (aged 30–31) El Aaiun, Western Sahara |
| Cause of death | Beating |
| Occupation | Mutual organization employee |
Death and funeral
editHamdi Lembarki was detained by members of the Groupes urbains de sécurité during a demonstration on the night of 29 October 2005 in El Aaiun. He died hours later in police custody. While at first the Moroccan authorities claimed that Lembarki had died from wounds from other protestors who were throwing stones, eyewitnesses and the Association marocaine des droits humains affirmed that police beat him to death in the street.[2][3] In November, in an unprecedented movement in the territory, two Moroccan policemen were processed for alleged tortures to Lembarki, which finally caused him death.[4]
Hamdi Lembarki was buried on the Gdeim Izik cemetery, in the outskirts of El Aaiun, on January 14, 2006. Hundreds of Sahrawis participated in the funeral, some waving Saharawi Republic/POLISARIO flags.
Finally, in June 2007, a Moroccan tribunal sentenced policemen Abderrahim Amssaued and Hassan Rochdi to 10 years in prison, for "involuntary homicide",[5] but in March 2008 an appellate court reduced their sentences to two years and released the convicted policemen.[6]
Legacy
editA Spanish solidarity association with the Sahrawi people from Palafrugell, Gerona, had named itself Lembarki in his memory.[7]
References
edit- ^ Ian Black (2005-11-11). "All quiet on the Western Sahara front". The Guardian. Retrieved 2012-10-06.
- ^ 2005 County Reports on Human Rights Practices - Morocco - Respect of Human rights US Department of State
- ^ Luis de Vega (2005-11-01). "Un joven detenido por la Policía, primera víctima mortal de la "Intifada saharaui"". ABC. Retrieved 2012-10-06. (in Spanish)
- ^ Ignacio Cembrero (2005-11-14). "Dos policías marroquíes, sospechosos de torturar a un saharui". El País. Retrieved 2012-10-06. (in Spanish)
- ^ Luis de Vega (2007-06-23). "Diez años de cárcel para dos policías marroquíes por la muerte de un saharaui". ABC. Retrieved 2012-10-06. (in Spanish)
- ^ 2008 Human Rights Report: Western Sahara US Department of State
- ^ Presentació Archived 2013-05-03 at the Wayback Machine Lembarki.org