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Hamoon Jazmourian Basin is a Endorheic basin of Iran.[1] In the classification of basins in Iran, it is considered a sub-basin and is a subset of the Central Plateau Basin. The area of this basin is 69,390 square kilometers[2] and the rivers and canals of this basin enter Hamoon Jazmourian Lake.[3]
Geography
editHamoon Jazmourian Basin is located in the provinces of Sistan and Baluchestan and Kerman. Its main rivers are Bampur[4] and Halilrud.[5] Geological research has shown that the basin has been blocked recently and in the past, its rivers have flowed into the Oman Sea.[6]
The fold of the earth has caused a hole in the basin and the water of the lake penetrates the ground due to the presence of sandy bedrock and rubble.[7] The main heights of this basin consist of the Jabal Barez Mountains and Shah Mountain in the north and Bashagerd Mountain in the south. Jazmourian Basin has a desert climate, and its rainfall system is Mediterranean with predominant winter rainfall. Due to the lack of vegetation, rainfall in this basin leads to floods and severe soil erosion.[8][9]
References
edit- ^ www.sirang.com, Sirang Rasaneh. "Hamun-e Jaz Murian Lake 2021 Tourist Attraction in Kahnooj, travel to iran, Visit Iran". itto.org | Iran Tourism & Touring. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
- ^ "Heavy rainfalls fill Jazmourian" (PDF).
- ^ "Study and recognition of erosion characteristics of perennial and ephemeral rivers in Tehran province" (PDF).
- ^ Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica. "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica". iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 2022-01-07.
- ^ "Bio-archaeological studies at Konar Sandal, Halil Rud basin, southeastern Iran".
- ^ "Dam construction, a main barrier to Jazmourian wetland's restoration". Tehran Times. 2021-01-23. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
- ^ "Iran lakes". Iran Plateau MAG. 2020-05-02. Retrieved 2022-01-06.
- ^ "Engineer Hamid Rabei's plan for effective implementation of Iranrood :: حمید رابعی". rabei.blog.ir. Retrieved 2022-01-06.
- ^ "the sedimentation rate of south wetlands of Lake Urmia during Late Pleistocene and Holocene".