Harry J. Sonneborn (June 12, 1916 – September 21, 1992) was an American businessman, best known for being the first president and chief executive of McDonald's Corporation.
Harry J. Sonneborn | |
|---|---|
| Born | Harold J. Sonneborn June 12, 1916 Evansville, Indiana, U.S. |
| Died | September 21, 1992 (aged 76) Mobile, Alabama, U.S. |
| Occupation(s) | Business executive, President of Finances, Tastee-Freez, President McDonald's (1955–1967) |
| Years active | 1939–1992 |
| Spouse(s) | June Martino (divorced, 2 children) Aloyis Keister (m. 1964) |
Life and career
editSonneborn was born in Evansville, Indiana, the son of Minnie (Greenbaum) and Mark Harry Joseph.[citation needed] He was adopted and raised by his paternal aunt, Jeanette (Joseph), and her husband, Louis Sonneborn, in New York City.[1] His family was Jewish.[2]
Work with McDonald's
editA former vice president of finances at Tastee-Freez, Sonneborn approached Ray Kroc with the concept of Kroc owning the land that McDonald outlets were to be built on and then leasing that land to the franchisee. This business model led to the explosive growth of McDonald's; the real estate deals were handled through a specially formed corporation named "McDonald's Franchise Realty Corp."[3][4] The "Sonneborn model" persists to this day within the corporation, and might have been the most important financial decision in the company's history. McDonald's present-day real estate holdings represent $37.7Bn on its balance sheet, about 99% of the company's assets and about 35% of its global revenue.[5]
Kroc appointed Sonneborn as McDonald's first president and chief executive officer in 1959, which he held until he resigned in 1967, due to falling out with Kroc. Kroc had insisted on continuing expansion whereas Sonneborn was conservative with the view that the country was heading into a recession and put a stop on constructing new stores. Kroc took his title afterwards.[6][7]
Other business interests
editAfter leaving McDonald's, Sonneborn continued to be involved in the business world through the stock market, capital investments, and banking.[citation needed] He and his wife Aloyis founded several philanthropic foundations.[citation needed]
In popular culture
editIn the 2016 film The Founder, Sonneborn was portrayed by actor B. J. Novak, who spoke the famous line "You're not in the burger business; you're in the real estate business."[8]
Further reading
edit- Love, John F. (1995). McDonald's: Behind the Arches. New York: Bantam Books. ISBN 0-553-34759-4.
- Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, McBrewster John (November 11, 2010). ""Harry J. Sonneborn" (Book, 72 pages) VDM Publishing". Archived from the original on January 31, 2013.
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References
edit- ^ Sonneborn, Charles Behrend (14 February 1994). "Sonneborn: a celebration of generations". C.B. Sonneborn – via Google Books.
- ^ "The Secret Jewish History of McDonald's". 24 January 2017.
- ^ Madhusoodanan, Sriram (2017-02-02). "'The Founder' Reveals the Real Ray Kroc -- But Not the Rest of the McDonald's Story". Entrepreneur. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
- ^ "Ray Kroc and the Fast Food Industry". www.wiley.com. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
- ^ Brownlee, Adam (Sep 21, 2018). "McDonalds Corporation - A real estate empire". Motley Fool.
- ^ Kroc, Ray (1977). Grinding It Out: The Making of McDonald's. Macmillan. p. 253. ISBN 978-1-250-12750-1.
- ^ Brownlee, Adam (2016-03-06). "McDonald's Corporation: A Real Estate Empire Financed by French Fries". The Motley Fool. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
- ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "The Founder - Movie Clip: "You're In The Real Estate Business"". YouTube.
External links
edit- Kenan Heise (October 6, 1992). "Ex-McDonald's exec Harry J. Sonneborn, 77". Chicago Tribune. p. 8. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013.