Harry Rutherford (1903–1985) was a British painter who is regarded as one of the most important painters of the "Northern School",[1] a group led by L. S. Lowry which depicted the post-industrial changes around North West England. He was the first visual artist to present a television programme, and later became President of the Manchester Academy of Fine Arts.[2]
Harry Rutherford | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1903 |
| Died | 1985 |
| Nationality | British |
| Education | |
| Movement | Northern School |
Background
editHe was born at Market Street, Denton, Manchester, the youngest of four sons of hat trimmer William Rutherford and his wife Mary Swindells.[Note 1]
He left school at 14, but while still there attended the Hyde School of Art and continued his studies at the Manchester School of Art under Pierre Adolphe Valette; L. S. Lowry was among his fellow pupils. In 1925, Rutherford was the first and youngest pupil to enrol in Walter Sickert's new school of art in Manchester. His association with Sickert was lifelong, and Sickert referred to Rutherford as "my intellectual heir and successor."[4]
Career
editIn 1931, Rutherford moved to London. The new medium of television provided opportunities for him to exploit his ability to sketch rapidly. In 1936–39 and in 1946, Rutherford presented the BBC Television light entertainment programme Cabaret Cartoons,[Note 2] in which he drew variety artists as they performed their acts.[5] In 1950–56, he starred in his own programme, Sketchbook.[6][7][8]
On a trip to Borneo in 1957-58, the British Council organized two exhibitions of his work, which were the first exhibitions of western art in the country.[9]
He returned to Hyde in the late 1950s to 17 Nelson Street and was elected President of the Manchester Academy of Fine Arts. In his later years, he taught at the Regional College of Art in Manchester, where his pupils included the painter Geoffrey Key.
Collections
editRutherford's work is in several public art collections including: The Royal Academy, Manchester Art Gallery, The Atkinson Gallery, Gallery Oldham and Rochdale Art Gallery.[10]
The Rutherford Gallery
editIn 2008 Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council opened an exhibition space in Hyde Library to display permanently the town's collection of Rutherford works.[11] The Rutherford Gallery, celebrates the life of the artist.
There are two Blue Plaques for Rutherford in Hyde. One is on his former home 17 Nelson Street, keeping a studio next door and there is one on Hyde Town Hall.[12]
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ Davies, Peter (1989) "A Northern School" Redcliffe Press. ISBN 0-948265-73-6. pages 6,26,76,80,92,103,106,110,11,134,140,145
- ^ "History of Mafa: Past Presidents | Manchester Academy of Fine Arts". Archived from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
- ^ Capes Dunn: Harry Rutherford Studio of Works Catalogue 2011
- ^ Davies, Peter (1989) "A Northern School" Redcliffe Press. ISBN 0-948265-73-6.Page 76.
- ^ Harry Rutherford at IMDb
- ^ "For the Children: Harry Rutherford's Festival Sketchbook - BBC Television - 4 May 1951 - BBC Genome". genome.ch.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
- ^ "About Harry Rutherford". www.tameside.gov.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2017.
- ^ Hyde's unsung hero (25 September 2008). "Manchester - People - Hyde's unsung hero". BBC. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ^ Nevell, Michael (1994). The People Who Made Tameside: A History and Archaeology of Tameside. Tameside: Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-871324-12-9. Retrieved 20 June 2024.
- ^ "Harry Rutherford". Art UK. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ "The Rutherford Gallery". Tameside.gov.uk. 9 January 2012. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ^ "A Tribute to Harry Rutherford 1903 - 1985". Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
Bibliography
edit- The Northern School: A Reappraisal, Martin Regan, 2016 978-1527203204
- Centre Stage, The Art of Harry Rutherford, Stephen Whittle, Tameside Museums, 2013
External links
edit- Harry Rutherford at IMDb
- 48 artworks by or after Harry Rutherford at the Art UK site
- Harry Rutherford's work at Gateway Gallery