Heliomantis is an Asian genus of praying mantids in the family Hymenopodidae, subfamily Hymenopodinae. The genus is monotypic.[2][3][4]

Heliomantis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Mantodea
Family: Hymenopodidae
Genus: Heliomantis
Giglio-Tos, 1915[1]
Species:
H. elegans
Binomial name
Heliomantis elegans
(Navás, 1904)
Synonyms

(Genus)

  • Deiroharpax Werner, 1916
  • Paraspilota Bolivar, 1913

(Species)

  • Polyspilota elegans Navás, 1904 (type species)
  • Heliomantis viridis Werner, 1916

Species

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The genus contains only one valid species:[2][3][4]

  • Heliomantis elegans (Navás, 1904) (lectotype: NE India & Nepal; also recorded in Bhutan)[3]

Reassigned

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Heliomantis latipennis Werner, 1930 from Sarawak, Borneo, has been transferred to the new genus Werneriana due to its "highly divergent morphology".[3]

Description

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Males measure 32–37 mm (1.3–1.5 in) and females 47–54 mm (1.9–2.1 in) in total length. Living specimens are predominantly green in color. The head is triangular. The pronotum is moderately lender. The forelegs are typical of praying mantises. The abdomen is wide; the wings far surpass the end of abdomen.[3]

Habitat

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Heliomantis latipennis appears to prefer mountain forests and has been recorded at elevations of 1,600–2,150 m (5,250–7,050 ft) above sea level.[3]

References

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  1. ^ Giglio-Tos (1915) Boll. Musei Zool. Anat. comp. R. Univ. Torino 30(702): 2.
  2. ^ a b "genus Heliomantis Giglio-Tos, 1915". Mantodea Species File (Version 5.0/5.0). Retrieved 18 May 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Shcherbakov, Evgeny; Ehrmann, Reinhard; Borer, Matthias (2016). "Revision of the genus Heliomantis Giglio-Tos 1915 (Insecta: Mantodea: Hymenopodidae)". Annales de la Société entomologique de France. N.S. 52 (3): 135–149. doi:10.1080/00379271.2016.1220264.
  4. ^ a b Roskov Y.; Kunze T.; Orrell T.; Abucay L.; Paglinawan L.; Culham A.; Bailly N.; Kirk P.; Bourgoin T.; Baillargeon G.; Decock W.; De Wever A. (2011). Didžiulis V. (ed.). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
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