Hemipilia compacta is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China (western Sichuan).[1]

Hemipilia compacta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Genus: Hemipilia
Species:
H. compacta
Binomial name
Hemipilia compacta
(Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Synonyms
  • Neottianthe compacta Schltr.
  • Ponerorchis compacta (Schltr.) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin

Taxonomy

edit

The species was first described in 1924 by Rudolf Schlechter, as Neottianthe compacta.[1] A molecular phylogenetic study in 2014 found that species of Neottianthe, Amitostigma and Ponerorchis were mixed together in a single clade, making none of the three genera monophyletic as then circumscribed. Neottianthe and Amitostigma were subsumed into Ponerorchis, with this species then becoming Ponerorchis compacta.[2] The genus Ponerorchis has since been synonymized with the genus Hemipilia, resulting in the present name.

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Hemipilia compacta (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-06-03.
  2. ^ Jin, Wei-Tao; Jin, Xiao-Hua; Schuiteman, André; Li, De-Zhu; Xiang, Xiao-Guo; Huang, Wei-Chang; Li, Jian-Wu & Huang, Lu-Qi (2014), "Molecular systematics of subtribe Orchidinae and Asian taxa of Habenariinae (Orchideae, Orchidaceae) based on plastid matK, rbcL and nuclear ITS", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 77: 41–53, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.004, PMID 24747003