Henry Eric Harden VC (23 February 1912 – 23 January 1945) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Henry Eric Harden VC | |
---|---|
Born | 23 February 1912 Northfleet, Kent |
Died | 23 January 1945 Brachterbeek, Roer Triangle, Netherlands | (aged 32)
Buried | Nederweert War Cemetery, Netherlands |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army |
Years of service | 1942 - 1945 |
Rank | Lance Corporal |
Unit | Royal Army Medical Corps |
Battles / wars | World War II |
Awards | Victoria Cross |
Details
editHarden was a 32-year-old, lance-corporal in the Royal Army Medical Corps attached No. 45 (Royal Marine) Commando during the Second World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross.
On 23 January 1945 during Operation Blackcock, at Brachterbeek, the Netherlands, three marines of the leading section of the Royal Marine Commando Troop to which Lance-Corporal Harden was attached fell, wounded. The Commando section had come under heavy machine-gun fire in the open field that morning, and the men were seriously wounded. One of the casualties was Lieutenant Corey. Under intense mortar and machine-gun fire Harden was wounded in his side as he carried one man back to the aid post, which had been set up in one of the houses along the Stationsweg in Brachterbeek. Against the orders of another Medical officer he then returned with a stretcher party for the other two wounded. Bringing in the second casualty the rescue party came under enemy fire which killed the wounded Commando. While finally bringing back the third man Lieutenant Corey, who had demanded he be recovered last, Harden was shot through the head and killed instantly. Henry Eric Harden was then 32 years old, married and father of a son and daughter. He was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross for his fearless action. On the bridge near the mill there is a plaque to commemorate Lance Corporal Harden.[1]
Lance-Corporal Harden's final resting place is in the Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery at Nederweert, Limburg, the Netherlands.[2]
Known locally by his friends & family simply as Eric, his death was recently commemorated in his home town of Northfleet.[3]
The medal
editHis Victoria Cross is displayed at the Army Medical Services Museum in Mytchett, Surrey.
References
edit- ^ "No. 36972". The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 March 1945. p. 1297.
- ^ "Casualty Details | CWGC". cwgc.org.
- ^ Reserved, Gravesham Borough Council-All Rights. "75th anniversary of the death of Victoria Cross hero". Gravesham Borough Council. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
Bibliography
edit- Ingleton, Roy (2011). Kent VCs. Pen and Sword Books. ISBN 978-1848844094.
- Snelling, Stephen (2012). Commando Medic: Doc Harden VC. History Press Limited. ISBN 978-0752479439.
External links
edit- Henry Eric Harden - article at "Oorlog in Limburg" with full details and numerous images of Harden and memorials
- "Commando Medic" - Google eBook by Stephen J Snelling with substantial preview
- VC online biography