Henry Laurens Mitchell (September 3, 1831 – October 14, 1903) was an American lawyer, judge, and politician. He served as the 16th Governor of Florida (1893–1897).[1]

Henry Laurens Mitchell
Treasurer of Hillsborough County
In office
January 1, 1903 – October 14, 1903
Clerk of Court of Hillsborough County
In office
January 1897 – January 1, 1891
Preceded byCharles Wright
Succeeded byW.L. Hanks
16th Governor of Florida
In office
January 3, 1893 – January 5, 1897
Preceded byFrancis P. Fleming
Succeeded byWilliam D. Bloxham
Justice of the Supreme Court of Florida
In office
1888–1891
Preceded byRobert B. Van Valkenburgh
Succeeded byR. Fenwick Taylor
Member of the
Florida House of Representatives
Personal details
Born(1831-09-03)September 3, 1831
near Birmingham, Alabama
DiedOctober 14, 1903(1903-10-14) (aged 72)
Tampa, Florida
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseMary Eugenia Spencer Mitchell
Signature

Biography

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Mitchell was born near Birmingham in Jefferson County, Alabama. His family moved to Tampa when he was 15 years old. Mitchell studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1849 at the age of 18.[1]

When the American Civil War began, Mitchell resigned from his post as State Attorney and enlisted in the Confederate States Army.[2] Mitchell was such a strong supporter of Southern nationalism that he had two members of his Masonic lodge expelled for fighting in the Union Army. In July 1863, Mitchell left the Confederate Army to take a seat in the Florida House of Representatives, to which he had been elected while serving. He was reelected after the war, in 1873 and 1875.[1] His brother Charles Mitchell later became the Florida Commissioner of Land and Immigration, the modern equivalent of the Commissioner of Agriculture.

In 1888, Mitchell was appointed to the Florida Supreme Court, serving as an associate justice until 1891, when he resigned to start campaigning for governor.[1] He won the election. During his term as governor, Mitchell was paid $3500 per year.

After he left office, Mitchell returned to Hillsborough County, where he was elected as clerk of the circuit court and subsequently county treasurer there.[1] He died in Tampa on October 14, 1903, and was buried at Oaklawn Cemetery.

In 1915, Henry Mitchell Elementary School opened and was named after him.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Henry Laurens Mitchell". Florida Department of State. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
  2. ^ "Soldier Details". National Park Service. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
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Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for Governor of Florida
1892
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Governor of Florida
January 3, 1893 – January 5, 1897
Succeeded by