Hiatulopsis aureoflava

Hiatulopsis aureoflava is a species of mushroom producing fungus in the family Agaricaceae.[1][2]

Hiatulopsis aureoflava
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Agaricaceae
Genus: Hiatulopsis
Species:
H. aureoflava
Binomial name
Hiatulopsis aureoflava
Singer (1989)
Hiatulopsis aureoflava
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Gills on hymenium
Cap is ovate or campanulate
Hymenium is free
Stipe is bare
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is unknown

Taxonomy

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It was described in 1989 by the German mycologist Rolf Singer who classified it as Hiatulopsis aureoflava.[3]

Description

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Hiatulopsis aureoflava is a very small golden yellow mushroom with white flesh.[3]

Cap: 7-11mm wide and ovate to campanulate. The surface is golden with a fine, dense coating of flocculose (woolly) scales and the margins are yellow. Some scales may be removed by rain. Gills: Free to sub-free, crowded and whitish. They are narrow and ascending. Stem: 3.6cm tall and 1.8mm thick tapering to a 4mm wide base where white mycelium may be present but sclerotia are not observed. The surface is yellowish with woolly to powdery scales (flocculose-pulverulent) with a golden base with a tomentose coating. There is no ring or volva. Spores: Ellipsoidal without a germ pore, hyaline, non-amyloid. 7-10 x 5.5-6.5 μm. Basidia: 22-34 x 11-13 μm. Four spored. Smell: Indistinct.[3]

Etymology

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The specific epithet aureoflava derives from the Latin aureo meaning golden and flava meaning yellow.[4]

Habitat and distribution

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The specimens studied by Singer were found growing solitary or gregariously on the ground in the tropical forests of Brazil, 30km North of Manaus.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "Species fungorum - Hiatulopsis aureoflava". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 2022-07-19.
  2. ^ "Mycobank Database - Hiatulopsis aureoflava".
  3. ^ a b c d Singer, Rolf (1989). "New taxa and new combinations of Agaricales : (Diagnoses fungorum novorum Agaricalium IV)". Fieldiana. 21. Chicago, Ill: Field Museum of Natural History: 99 – via www.biodiversitylibrary.org.
  4. ^ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). Latin for Gardeners (PDF). University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-00919-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-11-21. Retrieved 2023-03-11.