Hinigaran, officially the Municipality of Hinigaran (Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Hinigaran; Tagalog: Bayan ng Hinigaran), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Negros Occidental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 88,909 people.[3]
Hinigaran | |
---|---|
Municipality of Hinigaran | |
Nickname(s): "The town that never sleeps" "The Oyster and Pyrotechnics Capital of Negros Occidental" | |
Motto: "Hugpong Hinugyaw Hinigaranon" | |
Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 10°16′N 122°51′E / 10.27°N 122.85°E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Negros Island Region |
Province | Negros Occidental |
District | 5th district |
Founded | 1768 |
Barangays | 24 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Jose Nadie P. Arceo |
• Vice Mayor | Mary Grace S. Arceo |
• Representative | Emilio Bernardino L. Yulo III |
• Municipal Council | Members |
• Electorate | 53,198 voters (2022) |
Area | |
• Total | 154.92 km2 (59.81 sq mi) |
Elevation | 5.0 m (16.4 ft) |
Highest elevation | 43 m (141 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population (2020 census)[3] | |
• Total | 88,909 |
• Density | 570/km2 (1,500/sq mi) |
• Households | 22,592 |
Demonyms | Hiligaynon (Ilonggo): Hinigaranon (masculine) Hinigareno (feminine) Hinigarena |
Economy | |
• Income class | 1st municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 19.65 |
• Revenue | ₱ 325 million (2020), 136 million (2012), 151.5 million (2013), 168 million (2014), 73.08 million (2015), 82.28 million (2016), 258.2 million (2017), 274.6 million (2018), 267.4 million (2019), 321.3 million (2021), 410.7 million (2022) |
• Assets | ₱ 738.1 million (2020), 274 million (2012), 268.2 million (2013), 282.8 million (2014), 316.6 million (2015), 426.2 million (2016), 484.6 million (2017), 496.7 million (2018), 542.8 million (2019), 875.7 million (2021), 912.3 million (2022) |
• Expenditure | ₱ 241.6 million (2020), 120.7 million (2012), 122.2 million (2013), 127.9 million (2014), 69.07 million (2015), 81.92 million (2016), 192.7 million (2017), 226.7 million (2018), 239.2 million (2019), 255.5 million (2021), 340 million (2022) |
• Liabilities | ₱ 305.3 million (2020), 149.9 million (2012), 131.4 million (2013), 115 million (2014), 316.6 million (2015), 426.2 million (2016), 192.6 million (2017), 171.9 million (2018), 196.6 million (2019), 390.2 million (2021), 369.6 million (2022) |
Service provider | |
• Electricity | Negros Occidental Electric Cooperative (NOCECO) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 6106 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)34 |
Languages | Hiligaynon Tagalog English |
Website | www |
It is 52 kilometres (32 mi) south from Bacolod.
History
editThe early inhabitants of this town were the aboriginal people called "Mundos" and "Ambaks". When traders and settlers from Panay started moving in, the natives were driven to the mountains. The new settlers were called "Tagahigad" and when the Spaniards came the place was called "Ginigaran" from the word "higad" but it was later spelled and pronounced as Hinigaran.
The town was founded in 1765 and Captain Basilio Mongcal was appointed as the first president in 1806. Among its first settlers were the families of Mongcal, Lagtapon, Curio, Sario, David, Orin, Pido, Pabalinas, Luntayao, Javier, Vargas, Lucasan, Grijaldo, and Dano-og— some of whom were from Panay.
The Spaniards established the seat of the "pueblo" in Jacinto and Zamora Streets, and the town was governed by "Capitanes Municipales", Tenientes Absolato" and Cabeza de Barangays". When revolt against the Spanish Government broke out, Capitan Bibiano Gelvosa and his followers fought bravely against the Spaniards. He was the last "Capitan Municipal" when the Americans arrived.
Geography
editBarangays
editHinigaran is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
Climate
editClimate data for Hinigaran, Negros Occidental | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30 (86) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
33 (91) |
32 (90) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (87) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 38 (1.5) |
29 (1.1) |
55 (2.2) |
65 (2.6) |
141 (5.6) |
210 (8.3) |
212 (8.3) |
176 (6.9) |
180 (7.1) |
180 (7.1) |
130 (5.1) |
70 (2.8) |
1,486 (58.6) |
Average rainy days | 9.0 | 7.2 | 11.1 | 13.5 | 25.6 | 28.4 | 28.9 | 27.3 | 26.9 | 27.7 | 21.8 | 13.8 | 241.2 |
Source: Meteoblue[5] |
Demographics
editYear | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1903 | 14,256 | — |
1918 | 16,097 | +0.81% |
1939 | 27,438 | +2.57% |
1948 | 29,017 | +0.62% |
1960 | 36,240 | +1.87% |
1970 | 46,010 | +2.41% |
1975 | 52,018 | +2.49% |
1980 | 54,717 | +1.02% |
1990 | 68,739 | +2.31% |
1995 | 71,519 | +0.75% |
2000 | 74,997 | +1.02% |
2007 | 80,528 | +0.99% |
2010 | 81,925 | +0.63% |
2015 | 85,602 | +0.84% |
2020 | 88,909 | +0.75% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[6][7][8][9] |
The people in the town speak the Hiligaynon language (often called Ilonggo). Filipino and English are generally understood.
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Hinigaran
10
20
30
40
2006
29.10 2009
30.56 2012
16.57 2015
16.58 2018
19.36 2021
19.65 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] |
Economic Profile
edit- Total Internal Revenue Allotment: Php P180,762,087 (2018)
- Total Income: Php 158,600,789.72 (2015)
- Major Industry: Agriculture and fishing
- Products: Nylon shell, Capiz shell, Talaba, firecrackers manufacturing
- Market Days: Thursdays and Sunday
- Town Fiesta: April 30 (Hinugyaw Festival)
- Patronal Fiesta: July 22 (Kampana Festival)
- Patron Saint: Saint Mary Magdalene
Healthcare
edit- Hinigaran Medical Clinic
- Hinigaran Doctors Hospital Incorporated
- Hinigaran Holy Mother of Mercy Hospital
FM Radio Station
edit- 105.7 Radyo Natin Hinigaran
- 104.9 K5 News FM Hinigaran
Education
edit- 27 elementary both public & private schools
- 7 secondary schools
- 1 tertiary school- Central Philippines State University Hinigaran Campus 2011
- Hinigaran Central Colleges ( soon )
References
edit- ^ Municipality of Hinigaran | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Hinigaran: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VI (Western Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
Remy Presas- Father of Martial Arts