Hinigaran, officially the Municipality of Hinigaran (Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Hinigaran; Tagalog: Bayan ng Hinigaran), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Negros Occidental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 88,909 people.[3]

Hinigaran
Municipality of Hinigaran
St. Mary Magdalene Parish Church, Hinigaran
St. Mary Magdalene Parish Church, Hinigaran
Flag of Hinigaran
Nickname(s): 
"The town that never sleeps"
"The Oyster and Pyrotechnics Capital of Negros Occidental"
Motto: 
"Hugpong Hinugyaw Hinigaranon"
Map of Negros Occidental with Hinigaran highlighted
Map of Negros Occidental with Hinigaran highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Hinigaran is located in Philippines
Hinigaran
Hinigaran
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°16′N 122°51′E / 10.27°N 122.85°E / 10.27; 122.85
CountryPhilippines
RegionNegros Island Region
ProvinceNegros Occidental
District 5th district
Founded1768
Barangays24 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorJose Nadie P. Arceo
 • Vice MayorMary Grace S. Arceo
 • RepresentativeEmilio Bernardino L. Yulo III
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate53,198 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
154.92 km2 (59.81 sq mi)
Elevation
5.0 m (16.4 ft)
Highest elevation
43 m (141 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
88,909
 • Density570/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
 • Households
22,592
DemonymsHiligaynon (Ilonggo): Hinigaranon
(masculine) Hinigareno (feminine) Hinigarena
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
19.65
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 325 million (2020), 136 million (2012), 151.5 million (2013), 168 million (2014), 73.08 million (2015), 82.28 million (2016), 258.2 million (2017), 274.6 million (2018), 267.4 million (2019), 321.3 million (2021), 410.7 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 738.1 million (2020), 274 million (2012), 268.2 million (2013), 282.8 million (2014), 316.6 million (2015), 426.2 million (2016), 484.6 million (2017), 496.7 million (2018), 542.8 million (2019), 875.7 million (2021), 912.3 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 241.6 million (2020), 120.7 million (2012), 122.2 million (2013), 127.9 million (2014), 69.07 million (2015), 81.92 million (2016), 192.7 million (2017), 226.7 million (2018), 239.2 million (2019), 255.5 million (2021), 340 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 305.3 million (2020), 149.9 million (2012), 131.4 million (2013), 115 million (2014), 316.6 million (2015), 426.2 million (2016), 192.6 million (2017), 171.9 million (2018), 196.6 million (2019), 390.2 million (2021), 369.6 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityNegros Occidental Electric Cooperative (NOCECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6106
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)34
LanguagesHiligaynon
Tagalog
English
Websitewww.hinigaran.ph

It is 52 kilometres (32 mi) south from Bacolod.

History

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The early inhabitants of this town were the aboriginal people called "Mundos" and "Ambaks". When traders and settlers from Panay started moving in, the natives were driven to the mountains. The new settlers were called "Tagahigad" and when the Spaniards came the place was called "Ginigaran" from the word "higad" but it was later spelled and pronounced as Hinigaran.

The town was founded in 1765 and Captain Basilio Mongcal was appointed as the first president in 1806. Among its first settlers were the families of Mongcal, Lagtapon, Curio, Sario, David, Orin, Pido, Pabalinas, Luntayao, Javier, Vargas, Lucasan, Grijaldo, and Dano-og— some of whom were from Panay.

The Spaniards established the seat of the "pueblo" in Jacinto and Zamora Streets, and the town was governed by "Capitanes Municipales", Tenientes Absolato" and Cabeza de Barangays". When revolt against the Spanish Government broke out, Capitan Bibiano Gelvosa and his followers fought bravely against the Spaniards. He was the last "Capitan Municipal" when the Americans arrived.

Geography

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Barangays

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Hinigaran is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Anahaw
  • Aranda
  • Baga-as
  • Barangay I (Poblacion)
  • Barangay II (Poblacion)
  • Barangay III (Poblacion)
  • Barangay IV (Poblacion)
  • Bato
  • Calapi
  • Camalobalo
  • Camba-og
  • Cambugsa
  • Candumarao
  • Gargato
  • Himaya
  • Miranda
  • Nanunga
  • Narauis
  • Palayog
  • Paticui
  • Pilar
  • Quiwi
  • Tagda
  • Tuguis

Climate

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Climate data for Hinigaran, Negros Occidental
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86)
31
(88)
32
(90)
33
(91)
32
(90)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
24
(75)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 38
(1.5)
29
(1.1)
55
(2.2)
65
(2.6)
141
(5.6)
210
(8.3)
212
(8.3)
176
(6.9)
180
(7.1)
180
(7.1)
130
(5.1)
70
(2.8)
1,486
(58.6)
Average rainy days 9.0 7.2 11.1 13.5 25.6 28.4 28.9 27.3 26.9 27.7 21.8 13.8 241.2
Source: Meteoblue[5]

Demographics

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Population census of Hinigaran
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 14,256—    
1918 16,097+0.81%
1939 27,438+2.57%
1948 29,017+0.62%
1960 36,240+1.87%
1970 46,010+2.41%
1975 52,018+2.49%
1980 54,717+1.02%
1990 68,739+2.31%
1995 71,519+0.75%
2000 74,997+1.02%
2007 80,528+0.99%
2010 81,925+0.63%
2015 85,602+0.84%
2020 88,909+0.75%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[6][7][8][9]

The people in the town speak the Hiligaynon language (often called Ilonggo). Filipino and English are generally understood.

Economy

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Poverty incidence of Hinigaran

10
20
30
40
2006
29.10
2009
30.56
2012
16.57
2015
16.58
2018
19.36
2021
19.65

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]

 
Hinigaran Public Plaza

Economic Profile

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Healthcare

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  • Hinigaran Medical Clinic
  • Hinigaran Doctors Hospital Incorporated
  • Hinigaran Holy Mother of Mercy Hospital

FM Radio Station

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  • 105.7 Radyo Natin Hinigaran
  • 104.9 K5 News FM Hinigaran

Education

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  • 27 elementary both public & private schools
  • 7 secondary schools
  • 1 tertiary school- Central Philippines State University Hinigaran Campus 2011
  • Hinigaran Central Colleges ( soon )

References

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  1. ^ Municipality of Hinigaran | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ "Hinigaran: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  6. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  7. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VI (Western Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  8. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  9. ^ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  10. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  11. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  12. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  13. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  14. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  15. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  16. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  17. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.

Remy Presas- Father of Martial Arts

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