Hippomane spinosa is a plant species in the family Euphorbiaceae.[3]
| Hippomane spinosa | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus: | Hippomane |
| Species: | H. spinosa
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| Binomial name | |
| Hippomane spinosa | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
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Sapium ilicifolium Willd. | |
It was described by Linnaeus in 1753.[4] In Haitian Creole, the plant is known as pomme zombi ('zombie apple'), and in Dominican Spanish, it is known as manzanillo ('chamomile'). Like the related manchineel (H. mancinella), its toxicity makes it resistant to deforestation by locals.
Distribution and habitat
editThe plant is endemic to the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean (in the Dominican Republic and Haiti). It is found in the Hispaniolan dry forests ecoregion.[2][5][6]
See also
editReferences
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hippomane spinosa.
- ^ "Hippomane spinosa (Pomme Zombi)". IUCN Red List. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ^ a b "Hippomane spinosa L. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ^ "Hippomane spinosa L." Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ^ Linné, Carl von; Salvius, Lars (1753). Caroli Linnaei ... Species plantarum :exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas... (in Latin). Vol. 2. Holmiae: Impensis Laurentii Salvii.
- ^ Govaerts, Rafaël; Frodin, D. G.; Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae). Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens. pp. 1–1622.
- ^ Acevedo-Rodríguez, Pedro; Strong, Mark T. (2012). "Catalogue of Seed Plants of the West Indies". Smithsonian Contributions to Botany. 98: 1–1192. doi:10.5479/si.0081024X.98.1.