Hohenhewen

The Hohenhewen, also called the Hohenhöwen or, colloquially, Höwen, is the local mountain of the town of Engen in the Hegau region of southern Germany.

Hohenhewen
The Hohenhewen from the south The Hohenhewen from the southeast
Highest point
Elevation	843.7 m above sea level (NHN) (2,768 ft)
Listing	Ruins of Hohenhewen Castle with observation platform
Coordinates	47°50′8.5″N 8°44′50.1″E
Geography
Hohenhewen Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Parent range	Hegau
Geology
Mountain type	Kegelberg
Rock type	Basalt

Summit area

The summit of the Hohenhewen lies at 843.7 m above sea level (NHN), rising above the surrounding area by around 300 metres. On its summit plateau are the ruins of Hohenhewen Castle and a viewing platform built on the remains of the old bergfried, from where the other mountains and hills of the Hegau, Lake Constance and, to the north, the Swabian Jura, can be seen. In good visibility even the Alps and the Black Forest may be made out.

Ascent

The Hohenhewen may be ascended from Anselfingen to the north or Welschingen to the south. Whilst the northern ascent is fairly wide and comfortable (T1), the climb from Welschingen is much steeper and narrower and requires a certain degree of sure-footedness (T2). Good footwear is recommended.

Geology and nature conservation

Engen im Hegau, 1900 postcard

Like almost all Hegau mountains, the Hohenhewen has a volcanic origin. Its bedrock consists of basalt. A 39-hectare area on the Hohenhewen has been designated a nature reserve since 1982 and its steep eastern mountainside is of particular botanical interest.

Meaning of the name

The name Hohenhewen is probably of Celtic origin: the Celtic word for a domed mountain is ceven. It is possible that the mountain, in turn, gave its name to the Hegau region (Hewengew).

See also

• List of volcanoes in Germany

External links

• Fact file of the Nature Reserve in the index of protected areas published by the Baden-Württemberg Office for the Environment, Survey and Conservation (Landesanstalt für Umwelt, Messungen und Naturschutz Baden-Württemberg)
• Hohenhewen Castle at burgen-und-ruinen.de at the Wayback Machine (archived October 12, 2015)