Howard James Hubbard (October 31, 1938 – August 19, 2023) was an American prelate from the state of New York who served as Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Albany from 1977 to 2014.
Howard J. Hubbard | |
|---|---|
| Bishop Emeritus of Albany | |
 Hubbard at his retirement party in 2014 | |
| Diocese | Albany |
| Appointed | February 1, 1977 |
| Installed | March 27, 1977 |
| Retired | April 10, 2014 |
| Predecessor | Edwin B. Broderick |
| Successor | Edward Bernard Scharfenberger |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | December 18, 1963 by Martin John O'Connor |
| Consecration | March 27, 1977 by Terence Cooke, Edwin Broderick, and Edward Joseph Maginn |
| Personal details | |
| Born | October 31, 1938 Troy, New York, U.S. |
| Died | August 19, 2023 (aged 84) Albany, New York, U.S. |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic Church |
| Spouse | Jennifer Barrie (m. July 2023-his death) |
| Motto | Rejoice, we are God’s people |
| Styles of Howard James Hubbard | |
|---|---|
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| Reference style | |
| Spoken style | Your Excellency |
| Religious style | Bishop |
Ordination history of Howard James Hubbard | |||||||||
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Early life and education
editHoward Hubbard was born on October 31, 1938 in Troy, New York[1] to Howard and Elizabeth Hubbard.[2] He attended St. Patrick's School and La Salle Institute in Troy, and also attended Mater Christi Seminary. He furthered his studies at St. Joseph's Seminary,[3] obtaining a Bachelor of Philosophy degree. He received a licenciate in sacred theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome.[1] Hubbard later engaged in graduate study in the field of social services at the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C.[4]
Early years of priesthood
editWhile in Rome, Hubbard was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Albany by Archbishop Martin John O'Connor on December 18, 1963.[5][6]
After his ordination, Hubbard served as associate pastor of St. Joseph's Parish in Schenectady, New York, and at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception Parish in Albany, New York.[7] Hubbard also founded Hope House (a drug rehabilitation center)[8] and Providence House (a crisis intervention center)[7] and served as a "street priest" in Albany's South End.[9] He served as vicar general of the diocese from 1976 to 1977.[10]
Bishop of Albany
editOn February 2, 1977, Hubbard was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Albany by Pope Paul VI. He received his episcopal consecration on March 27, 1977.[7] He was the youngest bishop in the country at the time, and was dubbed "the boy bishop."[9]
Hubbard served as chairman of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) Committee for International Justice and Peace[11] and on the Subcommittees on the Catholic Campaign for Human Development and the Church in Africa. He also served on other national bishops’ committees, including the Committees on Human Values, Marriage and the Family, Communication, Laity and North American College.[12]
Hubbard was appointed by Pope John Paul II to the Vatican's Secretariat for Non-Christians (later known as the Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue).[11] He was a supporter of the ecumenical movement, serving as Roman Catholic Co-chair of the Oriental Orthodox-Roman Catholic Consultation. Under his leadership as bishop, the Diocese of Albany maintained an active Catholic-Jewish dialogue.[9]
During his tenure as bishop, Hubbard presided over a nearly $20 million renovation project at the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.[9] He also led a parish consolidation process—known as "Called to BE Church"—that resulted in the closing of 33 parishes.[8]
Hubbard had a reputation as a liberal bishop.[13][14] He was known for progressive views on drug addiction and the prison population, and for advocacy of sometimes unpopular social justice issues.[9] He was also noted for his anti-poverty efforts.[15][9] Upon becoming bishop, Hubbard sold a large bishop's residence where previous bishops had lived with a domestic staff. He also dispensed with having a car and a driver.[9] In 1992, he began living "in almost monastic simplicity in a nondescript, squat brick building" across the street from the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.[9] As of 2013, Hubbard reportedly collected an annual salary of $33,508, the same salary as any diocesan priest with a similar number of years of service.[9] Hubbard once sued to prevent clinics providing abortion services to women from opening in Albany and Hudson, New York.[16] He headed New Yorkers Against the Death Penalty, a group opposing capital punishment.[17]
Sexual misconduct allegations
editIn February 2004, Hubbard was accused of having engaged in homosexual activity with two different men in the 1970s.[15] Hubbard denied both accusations and asserted that he had never broken his vow of celibacy.[15] The diocese hired former U.S. Attorney Mary Jo White to investigate them.[15] In June 2004, White released a 200-page report stating that she had found no credible evidence to support the accusations against Hubbard. White said she found "no evidence that Hubbard 'led a homosexual lifestyle, engaged in homosexual relations or visited gay bars'".[18][8] White indicated that her investigative team had reviewed more than 20,000 documents and conducted over 300 interviews in connection with the Hubbard investigation.[19]
On August 14, 2019, a man filed a civil lawsuit accusing Hubbard of sexually abusing the plaintiff when he was a teenage boy in the 1990s.[20][21] On August 16, 2019, Hubbard responded, "'With full and complete confidence, I can say this allegation is false. I have never sexually abused anyone in my life. I have trust in the canonical and civil legal processes and believe my name will be cleared in due course.'" Hubbard also announced that he was taking a voluntary leave of absence from public ministry until the matter was resolved.[22] On September 16, 2019, an unnamed woman alleged that Hubbard and two other priests sexually abused her in the rectory of Immaculate Conception Church in Schenectady in the late 1970s when she was a teenager. Hubbard denied this accusation as well.[23]
On August 12, 2020, a South Carolina resident accused Hubbard of child sex abuse in a lawsuit filed with the New York Supreme Court.[24] The plaintiff alleged that Hubbard sexually abused him when he was ten years old on a 1975 field trip to West Point. The assault allegedly happened on an empty church bus.[24] The plaintiff said that when he started feeling ill at West Point, Hubbard escorted him back to the bus to rest. Hubbard denied the charges.[24]
Clergy abuse crisis
editIn 2004, the Diocese of Albany reported that 19 priests had credible accusations of sexual abuse against minors over the past 53 years, and that investigations were pending into allegations involving ten current and former priests.[15] That same year, the diocese created the Independent Mediation Assistance Program to financially assist victims.[25] On March 19, 2011, Hubbard placed three retired priests on administrative leave and removed another from the ministry after receiving allegations of child sexual abuse.[26] Hubbard apologized in 2013 for shortcomings by him and the diocese in responding to the sexual abuse crisis.[9]
In a July 2021 interview with the Albany Times Union, Hubbard admitted that the diocese used to send priests accused of sexually abusing minor away for treatment without notifying the police. He expressed regret over this practice. Hubbard continued to deny all sexual abuse allegations directed at him personally.[27]
In a 2021 legal deposition, Hubbard acknowledged covering up allegations of sexual abuse against children by priests. One of the reasons was to avoid scandal and protect the reputation of the diocese. Hubbard named several accused priests who were returned to ministry after treatment, without notification to the public. Records of the allegations were kept locked away, accessible only to top Church officials. He was asked in the deposition “Bishop, why didn’t you, after he admitted to you having committed the felony of child sexual abuse, at his lips to your ears, why didn’t you call up the police and say, ‘I have a priest that just admitted a crime to me’?” Hubbard’s answer: “Because I was not a mandated reporter. I don’t think the law then or even now requires me to do it.”[28] The diocese did not comment on Hubbard's testimony.[29]
Retirement, marriage, and death
editHubbard submitted his required letter of resignation to Pope Francis on October 31, 2013, when he reached the age of 75.[30] On February 11, 2014, the Vatican announced that Pope Francis had accepted Hubbard's resignation and appointed Bishop Edward Scharfenberger as his successor.[31][32][11]
Hubbard suffered a heart attack in July 2015[33] and had a stroke in July 2022.[34]
In November 2022, Hubbard petitioned the Holy See to remove him from the clerical state, explaining that he was already unable to function as a priest due to the diocese's policy of barring any clergy with active investigations from public ministry. The diocese said that was not their policy and that Hubbard had removed himself from active ministry.[35] One publication reported that Hubbard has requested the dispensation so that he would be free to marry.[36]
In July 2023, at the age of 84, Hubbard was married in a civil ceremony to "a wonderful woman who has helped and cared for me and who believes in me," as he explained in a statement. The then-current Bishop of Albany, Edward Scharfenberger, stated that the Catholic Church did not recognize the marriage because the Vatican had not granted Hubbard's request for laicization.[37] Hubbard's wife was identified after his death as Jennifer Barrie Hubbard.[38]
A month after he was married, Hubbard suffered a further stroke and was hospitalized.[39] He died on August 19, 2023 at the age of 84.[40]
References
edit- ^ a b Roberts, Sam (August 24, 2023). "Howard Hubbard, Longtime Albany Bishop Clouded by Scandal, Dies at 84". The New York Times.
- ^ Mitchell, Tyler (August 23, 2023). "Here's what to know: Bishop Emeritus Howard Hubbard's funeral, legacy". Daily Gazette.
- ^ "Bishop Hubbard Timeline". The Evangelist. August 24, 2023.
- ^ "Bishop Hubbard Discusses Psychologists and Social Workers". America Magazine. June 30, 2010.
- ^ "About Us: Bishop Emeritus Howard J. Hubbard". The Roman Catholic Diocese of Albany, New York. Archived from the original on May 29, 2019. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
- ^ "Retired Albany Bishop Hubbard says he has 'never sexually abused anyone'". National Catholic Reporter. August 19, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Bishop Howard Hubbard celebrated 50 years after ordination". The Record (Troy). October 20, 2013. Archived from the original on May 29, 2019. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Hubbard reflects upon his long tenure as he prepares for retirement". The Record (Troy). October 27, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Grondahl, Paul (September 29, 2013). "Hubbard: I tried to be a compassionate shepherd". Times Union.
- ^ "Third lawsuit accuses former Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard of sex abuse". Times Union. October 4, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Hubbard set for peace pilgrimage | The Daily Gazette". dailygazette.com. September 3, 2014.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Pope Names Brooklyn Priest as Bishop of Albany, New York; Names Rockville Centre, New York Priest as Auxiliary Bishop of Rockville Centre". United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. February 11, 2014.
- ^ "Albany Bishop Fights Abuse Allegation". Washington Post. March 4, 2004.
- ^ Gibson, David (February 2, 2010). "Through the eye of the needle exchange..." Commonweal Magazine.
- ^ a b c d e McGrath, Darryl (March 14, 2004). "In Albany, sexual accusations raise a bishop's high profile". Boston Globe.
- ^ Berger, Joseph (January 13, 1985). "Catholic Bishop Sues on Abortions". The New York Times: 1, 22. PMID 11647359.
- ^ "Bishop: Suspend the death penalty". Record Online. March 3, 2000.
- ^ Wakin, Daniel J. (June 25, 2004). "Report Clears Albany Bishop In Sexual Misconduct Inquiry". The New York Times.
- ^ Stanforth, Lauren (August 14, 2019). "Hubbard's past defenses of abusive priests — and of himself". Times Union.
- ^ Cropley, John (August 14, 2019). "Bishop Emeritus Hubbard accused of sex abuse". The Daily Gazette. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
- ^ Hughes, Steve; Silberstein, Rachel; Goodwin, Mike (August 14, 2019). "Lawsuit: Former Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard sexually abused teen". Times Union (Albany). Retrieved August 15, 2019.
- ^ "In statement, Hubbard denies abuse allegations". Times Union. August 16, 2019.
- ^ Harris, Cayla; Hughes, Steve (September 17, 2019). "Former Albany bishop denies second abuse claim". Times Union (Albany). Retrieved September 17, 2019.
- ^ a b c Lyons, Brendan J. (August 12, 2020). "Fifth child sex abuse claim filed against former Bishop Howard Hubbard". Times Union. Retrieved August 19, 2020.
- ^ Zangla, Ariél (July 22, 2021) [Original date June 10, 2006, later updated]. "Pain remains for priest who says he was abused as a child". Daily Freeman.
- ^ "Retired priest removed, 3 on leave". Times Union. March 22, 2011. Retrieved March 23, 2011.
- ^ "Bishop: Albany diocese covered up priest abuse for decades". Associated Press. July 31, 2021.
- ^ "Editorial: Diocese must come clean". March 29, 2022.
- ^ "Ex-Albany bishop acknowledges covering up abuse allegations". Associated Press. March 27, 2022.
- ^ "Bishop search may take a while". Daily Gazette. November 9, 2013.
- ^ "Pope names bishop for Albany diocese; Rockville Centre to get auxiliary". National Catholic Reporter. February 11, 2014. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved February 11, 2014.
- ^ "Brooklyn priest to replace Hubbard as bishop". Daily Gazette. November 2, 2014.
- ^ Clark, Dartunorro (June 22, 2015). "Former Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard leaves hospital after heart attack". Timesunion.com. Hearst. Retrieved July 29, 2022.
- ^ Lyons, Brendan J. (July 29, 2022). "Ex-Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard had stroke that led to car crash". timesunion.com. Hearst. Retrieved July 29, 2022.
- ^ Matvey, Mike (November 18, 2022). "Return To The Lay State". The Evangelist. Archived from the original on November 18, 2022. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
- ^ "Albany Bishop Howard Hubbard asks Vatican for laicization". The Pillar. November 18, 2022. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
- ^ Mulholland, Mark (August 1, 2023). "Former Bishop Howard Hubbard, 84, gets married". WNYT.
- ^ "Funeral to be held Friday for former Bishop Howard Hubbard". WNYT.com. Hubbard Broadcasting, Inc. August 21, 2023. Retrieved August 21, 2023.
- ^ "Retired Bishop Hubbard of Albany is hospitalized after suffering major stroke". National Catholic Reporter. August 18, 2023. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
- ^ Lyons, Brendan J. "Bishop Emeritus Howard J. Hubbard dies at 84". timesunion.com. Hearst. Retrieved August 19, 2023.
