Hǔnqiè 混切, or "mixed fǎnqiè", specifies Chinese characters where there is inconsistent evidence about whether the initial of the Middle Chinese reader of the character is a labiodental or a bilabial. There are three types. In the first type the upper fǎnqiè speller (qièshàngzì 切上字) indicates a labiodental but the lower fǎnqiè speller (qièxiàzì 切下字) does not belong to the 10 labiodental rimes (qīngchúnshíyùn 輕唇十韻). The second type is when the upper fǎnqiè speller is a bilabial but the lower fǎnqiè speller belongs to the 10 labiodental rimes. The third type is when the upper fǎnqiè speller points to a labiodental and the lower fǎnqiè speller belongs to the 10 labiodental rimes, but the character that is glossed is a bilabial according to the Guǎngyùn《廣韻》.[1]
References
edit- ^ Jian, Qi Xian. 簡啟賢. 1998.〈《字林》音注聲類考〉,四川大學漢語史研究所編《漢語史研究集刊》第1輯下,330-361。成都:巴蜀書社。