IHF World Men's Handball Championship

The IHF Men's Handball World Championship has been organized indoor by the International Handball Federation since 1938.

IHF World Men's Handball Championship
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event 2025 World Men's Handball Championship
SportHandball
Founded1938; 86 years ago (1938)
FounderInternational Amateur Handball Federation
First season1938
No. of teams32 (finals)
ContinentInternational (IHF)
Most recent
champion(s)
 Denmark (3rd title)
Most titles France (6 titles)

In the twenty-eight tournaments held, twelve national teams have won the title. France is the most successful team with six titles, followed by Sweden and Romania with four titles each.

The current champion is Denmark, which won its third consecutive title at the 2023 tournament in Poland and Sweden.[1]

History

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The first indoor championship took place in Germany in 1938, involving four teams from Europe made up of 7 players who competed in a round robin stage to find a winner. It wouldn't be until sixteen years later where the second World Championship was held in the country of Sweden. Throughout their history, the World Championships have been dominated by European teams, with no medals being won by non-European countries until 2015, by Qatar. Over the years, the organization of the World Championships has changed. Initially, there were group games in both the preliminary and main rounds, but since the 1995 edition a knockout system has been applied after the preliminary round.[2]

Tournaments

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Year Host Final Third place match Teams
Champions Score Runners-up Third place Score Fourth place
1938
Details
 
Germany
 
Germany
Round-robin  
Austria
 
Sweden
Round-robin  
Denmark
4
1954
Details
 
Sweden
 
Sweden
17–14  
Germany[a]
 
Czechoslovakia
24–11  
Switzerland
6
1958
Details
 
East Germany
 
Sweden
22–12  
Czechoslovakia
 
Germany[b]
16–13  
Denmark
16
1961
Details
 
West Germany
 
Romania
9–8 (2ET)  
Czechoslovakia
 
Sweden
17–14  
Germany[b]
12
1964
Details
 
Czechoslovakia
 
Romania
25–22  
Sweden
 
Czechoslovakia
22–15  
West Germany
16
1967
Details
 
Sweden
 
Czechoslovakia
14–11  
Denmark
 
Romania
21–19 (ET)  
Soviet Union
16
1970
Details
 
France
 
Romania
13–12 (2ET)  
East Germany
 
Yugoslavia
29–12  
Denmark
16
1974
Details
 
East Germany
 
Romania
14–12  
East Germany
 
Yugoslavia
18–16  
Poland
16
1978
Details
 
Denmark
 
West Germany
20–19  
Soviet Union
 
East Germany
19–15  
Denmark
16
1982
Details
 
West Germany
 
Soviet Union
30–27 (ET)  
Yugoslavia
 
Poland
23–22  
Denmark
16
1986
Details
 
Switzerland
 
Yugoslavia
24–22  
Hungary
 
East Germany
24–23  
Sweden
16
1990
Details
 
Czechoslovakia
 
Sweden
27–23  
Soviet Union
 
Romania
27–21  
Yugoslavia
16
1993
Details
 
Sweden
 
Russia
28–19  
France
 
Sweden
26–19  
Switzerland
16
1995
Details
 
Iceland
 
France
23–19  
Croatia
 
Sweden
26–20  
Germany
24
1997
Details
 
Japan
 
Russia
23–21  
Sweden
 
France
28–27  
Hungary
24
1999
Details
 
Egypt
 
Sweden
25–24  
Russia
 
FR Yugoslavia
27–24  
Spain
24
2001
Details
 
France
 
France
28–25 (ET)  
Sweden
 
FR Yugoslavia
27–17  
Egypt
24
2003
Details
 
Portugal
 
Croatia
34–31  
Germany
 
France
27–22  
Spain
24
2005
Details
 
Tunisia
 
Spain
40–34  
Croatia
 
France
26–25  
Tunisia
24
2007
Details
 
Germany
 
Germany
29–24  
Poland
 
Denmark
34–27  
France
24
2009
Details
 
Croatia
 
France
24–19  
Croatia
 
Poland
31–23  
Denmark
24
2011
Details
 
Sweden
 
France
37–35 (ET)  
Denmark
 
Spain
24–23  
Sweden
24
2013
Details
 
Spain
 
Spain
35–19  
Denmark
 
Croatia
31–26  
Slovenia
24
2015
Details
 
Qatar
 
France
25–22  
Qatar
 
Poland
29–28 (ET)  
Spain
24
2017
Details
 
France
 
France
33–26  
Norway
 
Slovenia
31–30  
Croatia
24
2019
Details
   
Denmark / Germany
 
Denmark
31–22  
Norway
 
France
26–25  
Germany
24
2021
Details
 
Egypt
 
Denmark
26–24  
Sweden
 
Spain
35–29  
France
32
2023
Details
   
Poland / Sweden
 
Denmark
34–29  
France
 
Spain
39–36  
Sweden
32
2025
Details
     
Croatia / Denmark / Norway
32
2027
Details
 
Germany
32
2029
Details
   
France / Germany
32
2031
Details
     
Denmark / Iceland / Norway
32

Medal table

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RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1  France62412
2  Sweden44412
3  Romania4026
4  Denmark3317
5  Germany3216
6  Russia2103
7  Spain2035
8  Croatia1315
9  Czechoslovakia1225
10  Soviet Union1203
11  Yugoslavia1124
12  West Germany1001
13  East Germany0224
14  Norway0202
15  Poland0134
16  Austria0101
  Hungary0101
  Qatar0101
19  Yugoslavia0022
20  Slovenia0011
Totals (20 entries)29282885

Participating nations

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Legend
  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • 5th – Fifth place
  • 6th – Sixth place
  • 7th – Seventh place
  • 8th – Eighth place
  • 9th – Ninth place
  • 10th – Tenth place
  • 11th – Eleventh place
  • 12th to 24th – Twelfth to twenty-fourth place
  • Q — Qualified for upcoming tournament
  •  ••  — Qualified but withdrew
  •  •  — Did not qualify
  •  ×  — Did not enter / Withdrew from the World Championship / Banned
  •    — Hosts
Team  
1938
 
1954
 
1958
 
1961
 
1964
 
1967
 
1970
 
1974
 
1978
 
1982
 
1986
 
1990
 
1993
 
1995
 
1997
 
1999
 
2001
 
2003
 
2005
 
2007
 
2009
 
2011
 
2013
 
2015
 
2017
 
 
2019
 
2021
 
 
2023
 
 
 
2025
 
2027
 
 
2029
 
 
 
2031
Total
  Algeria Part of   France × × × 15th 16th 16th 16th 16th 17th 15th 13th 18th 17th 19th 15th 17th 24th 22nd 31st Q 17
  Angola Part of   Portugal × × × × 20th 21st 24th 23rd 30th 5
  Argentina × × × × × × × 22nd 21st 15th 17th 18th 16th 18th 12th 18th 12th 18th 17th 11th 19th Q 15
  Australia × × × × × × × × 24th 21st 24th 24th 24th 24th 24th × × 7
  Austria 2nd × 11th 14th 18th 13th 19th 26th Q 8
  Bahrain Part of   Great Britain × 23rd •• 23rd 20th 21st 16th Q 6
  Belarus Part of   Soviet Union 9th 15th 18th 11th 17th × × 5
  Belgium × × × × × × × × 21st 1
  Bosnia and Herzegovina Part of   Yugoslavia 20th 1
  Brazil × × 15th × × × × 24th 24th 16th 19th 22nd 19th 19th 21st 21st 13th 16th 16th 9th 18th 17th Q 17
  Bulgaria × × × × × × 11th 14th × 2
  Canada × × × × 16th × 15th 23rd × 3
  Cape Verde Part of   Portugal × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × 32nd 23rd Q 3
  Chile × × × × × × × × 22nd 23rd 23rd 21st 16th 27th 26th Q 8
  China × × × × × × × × 20th 20th × 2
  Croatia Part of   Yugoslavia 2nd 13th 10th 9th 1st 2nd 5th 2nd 5th 3rd 6th 4th 6th 15th 9th Q 16
  Cuba × × × × × × × × 13th 15th 14th 13th 14th 8th × × × 20th × × × × × Q 8
  Czech Republic See   Czechoslovakia 8th 11th 18th 10th 12th 17th •• Q 7
  Denmark 4th 5th 4th 5th 7th 2nd 4th 8th 4th 4th 7th 9th 19th 9th 9th 13th 3rd 4th 2nd 2nd 5th 10th 1st 1st 1st Q Q 27
  DR Congo × × × × × × × × × × × × × × 28th 1
  Egypt × × × × 14th × × × 12th 6th 6th 7th 4th 15th 14th 17th 14th 14th 16th 14th 13th 8th 7th 7th Q 18
  Finland × 14th × 1
  France × 6th 9th 8th 13th 10th 12th 16th 9th 2nd 1st 3rd 6th 1st 3rd 3rd 4th 1st 1st 6th 1st 1st 3rd 4th 2nd Q Q 26
  Germany
(including West Germany)
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 4th 6th 5th 9th 1st 7th 7th 6th 4th 5th 8th 2nd 9th 1st 5th 11th 5th 7th 9th 4th 12th 5th Q Q Q 29
  Greece × × × × × × × × 6th 1
  Greenland × × × × × × × × 20th 24th 22nd 3
  Guinea × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × Q 1
  Hungary × 7th 8th 8th 8th 7th 9th 9th 2nd 6th 11th 17th 4th 11th 6th 9th 6th 7th 8th 7th 10th 5th 8th Q 23
  Iceland × × 10th 6th 9th 11th 14th 13th 6th 10th 8th 14th 5th 11th 7th 15th 8th 6th 12th 11th 14th 11th 20th 12th Q Q 24
  Iran × × × × × × × × 21st 24th 2
  Italy × × × × × × × 18th Q 2
  Japan × × × 12th 16th 11th 10th 12th 12th 14th 15th 23rd 15th 16th 16th 22nd 24th 19th × Q 16
  Kuwait × × × × × × × × 15th 20th 19th 23rd 20th 22nd 19th 22nd Q 9
  Lithuania Part of   Soviet Union 10th 1
  Luxembourg × × 16th × 1
  Montenegro Part of   Yugoslavia Part of   Serbia and Montenegro 22nd 18th 2
  Morocco   /   × × × × × × × 22nd 23rd 17th 22nd 23rd 20th 29th 30th 8
  Netherlands × × × 11th × 14th Q 3
  Nigeria × × × × × × × × × × × 23rd × × × 1
  North Macedonia Part of   Yugoslavia 18th 11th 14th 9th 15th 15th 23rd 27th Q 9
  Norway × 6th 7th 11th 13th 13th 13th 12th 13th 14th 7th 13th 9th 9th 2nd 2nd 6th 6th Q Q 19
  Poland × × 5th 12th 14th 4th 6th 3rd 14th 11th 10th 2nd 3rd 8th 9th 3rd 17th 13th 15th Q 18
  Portugal × × × × × 19th 16th 12th 10th 13th Q 6
  Qatar Part of   Great Britain × 16th 21st 23rd 20th 2nd 8th 13th 8th 22nd Q 10
  Romania × × 13th 1st 1st 3rd 1st 1st 7th 5th 9th 3rd 10th 10th 15th 19th 14
  Russia See   Soviet Union 1st 5th 1st 2nd 6th 5th 8th 6th 16th 7th 19th 12th 14th 14th × × 14[c]
  Saudi Arabia × × × × × × × × 21st 22nd 21st 10th 23rd 19th 22nd 20th 21st 29th 10
  Serbia Part of   Yugoslavia Part of   Serbia and Montenegro 8th 10th 10th 18th 11th 5
  Slovakia See   Czechoslovakia 10th 17th 2
  Slovenia Part of   Yugoslavia 18th 17th 11th 12th 10th 4th 8th 3rd 9th 10th Q 11
  South Korea × × × × × × × × 12th 12th 15th 12th 8th 14th 12th 15th 12th 13th 21st   S. 31st 28th 13
  Spain × 12th 13th 10th 8th 5th 5th 5th 11th 7th 4th 5th 4th 1st 7th 13th 3rd 1st 4th 5th 7th 3rd 3rd Q 23
  Sweden 3rd 1st 1st 3rd 2nd 5th 6th 10th 8th 11th 4th 1st 3rd 3rd 2nd 1st 2nd 13th 11th 7th 4th 10th 6th 5th 2nd 4th Q 27
   Switzerland × 4th × 10th 12th 14th 15th 12th 11th 13th 4th 7th 16th Q 12
  Tunisia   France × × × 15th × 15th 16th 12th 10th 14th 4th 11th 17th 20th 11th 15th 19th 12th 25th 25th Q 17
  Ukraine Part of   Soviet Union 7th 14th 2
  United States × × × × 15th 16th 16th 16th 21st 24th •• 20th Q Q 9
  Uruguay × × × × × × × × 24th 32nd 2
Discontinued teams
  Czechoslovakia × 3rd 2nd 2nd 3rd 1st 7th 6th 11th 10th 13th 7th 7th See   Czech Republic 12
  East Germany   ×     10th 9th 2nd 2nd 3rd 6th 3rd 8th See   Germany 8
  Korea See   North Korea and   South Korea 22nd   North Korea/  South Korea 1
  Serbia and Montenegro Part of   Yugoslavia 9th 3rd 3rd 8th 5th See   Serbia and   Montenegro 5
  Soviet Union × × × 5th 4th 9th 5th 2nd 1st 10th 2nd See   Russia 8
  Yugoslavia × × 8th 9th 6th 7th 3rd 3rd 5th 2nd 1st 4th 10
Total 4 6 16 12 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 32 32 32 32 32 32


Statistics

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List of hosts

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List of hosts by number of championships hosted.

Times
hosted
Host Year(s)
8   Germany (including East* and West Germany**) 1938, 1958*, 1961**, 1974*, 1982**, 2007, 2019, (2027)
5   Sweden 1954, 1967, 1993, 2011, 2023
3   Denmark 1978, 2019, (2025)
3   France 1970, 2001, 2017
2   Croatia 2009, (2025)
2   Czechoslovakia 1964, 1990
2   Egypt 1999, 2021
1   Iceland 1995
1   Japan 1997
1   Norway (2025)
1   Poland 2023
1   Portugal 2003
1   Qatar 2015
1   Spain 2013
1   Switzerland 1986
1   Tunisia 2005

All-time table for champions (1938–2023)

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Team Participations Games
Nb Titles % Top 4 % Pld W % D % L %
  Croatia 15 1 6,7 % 6 40,0 % 123 89 72,4 % 6 4,9 % 28 22,8 %
  Czechoslovakia 12 1 8,3 % 5 41,7 % 72 41 56,9 % 7 9,7 % 24 33,3 %
  Denmark 25 3 12,0 % 13 52,0 % 174 115 66,1 % 8 4,6 % 51 29,3 %
  France 24 6 25,0 % 14 58,3 % 178 121 68,0 % 6 3,4 % 51 28,7 %
  Germany[a][b] 19 2 10,5 % 8 42,1 % 145 99 68,3 % 11 7,6 % 35 24,1 %
  Romania 14 4 28,6 % 6 42,9 % 83 51 61,4 % 4 4,8 % 28 33,7 %
  Russia[d] 13 2 15,4 % 3 23,1 % 107 66 61,7 % 8 7,5 % 33 30,8 %
  Soviet Union 8 1 12,5 % 4 50,0 % 51 35 68,6 % 2 3,9 % 14 27,5 %
  Spain 22 2 9,1 % 8 36,4 % 164 114 69,5 % 8 4,9 % 42 25,6 %
  Sweden 26 4 15,4 % 15 57,7 % 187 129 69,0 % 6 3,2 % 52 27,8 %
  West Germany 7 1 14,3 % 2 28,6 % 44 28 63,6 % 4 9,1 % 12 27,3 %
  Yugoslavia 10 1 10,0 % 5 50,0 % 92 57 62,0 % 7 7,6 % 28 30,4 %

Draws include knockout matches decided in a penalty shootout.

Most successful players

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Boldface denotes active handball players and highest medal count among all players (including these who not included in these tables) per type.

Multiple gold medalists

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Rank Player Country From To Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Thierry Omeyer   France 2001 2017 5 2 7
2 Nikola Karabatić   France 2005 2023 4 1 2 7
3 Jérôme Fernandez   France 2001 2015 4 2 6
Michaël Guigou   France 2005 2019 4 2 6
Daniel Narcisse   France 2001 2017 4 2 6
6 Cédric Sorhaindo   France 2009 2019 4 1 5
7 Mikkel Hansen   Denmark 2011 2023 3 2 5
Niklas Landin Jacobsen   Denmark 2011 2023 3 2 5
9 Cornel Oțelea   Romania 1959 1970 3 * 1 * 1 * 5 *
10 Mads Mensah Larsen   Denmark 2013 2023 3 1 4
Henrik Møllgaard   Denmark 2013 2023 3 1 4

* Including one medal won at the 1959 World Outdoor Field Handball Championship

Multiple medalists

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The table shows players who have won at least 6 medals in total at the World Championships.

Rank Player Country From To Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Thierry Omeyer   France 2001 2017 5 2 7
2 Nikola Karabatić   France 2005 2023 4 1 2 7
3 Jérôme Fernandez   France 2001 2015 4 2 6
Michaël Guigou   France 2005 2019 4 2 6
Daniel Narcisse   France 2001 2017 4 2 6
6 Magnus Andersson   Sweden 1990 2001 2 2 2 6
Ola Lindgren   Sweden 1990 2001 2 2 2 6
Magnus Wislander   Sweden 1990 2001 2 2 2 6
9 Jackson Richardson   France 1993 2005 2 1 3 6

Top scorers by tournament

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The record-holder for scored goals in a single World Championship is Kiril Lazarov. He scored 92 goals for Macedonia in nine matches at the 2009 World Championship.

Year Player Goals
1938   Yngve Lamberg
  Hans-Werner Obermark
  Hans Theilig
6
1954   Otto Maychrzak 16
1958   Mogens Olsen 46
1961   Petre Ivănescu
  Zdeněk Rada
24
1964   Hans (Ioan) Moser 33
1967   Herbert Lübking 38
1970   Vladimir Maksimov 31
1974   Ștefan Birtalan 43
1978   Jerzy Klempel
  Péter Kovács
47
1982   Vasile Stîngă 65
1986   Kang Jae-won 67
1990   Roberto Julián Duranona
  Aleksandr Tuchkin
55
1993   Marc Baumgartner
  József Éles
  Yoon Kyung-shin
41
1995   Yoon Kyung-shin 86
1997   Yoon Kyung-shin 62
1999   Rolando Uríos 57
2001   Eduard Koksharov 61
2003   Carlos Pérez 64
2005   Wissem Hmam 81
2007   Guðjón Valur Sigurðsson 66
2009   Kiril Lazarov 92
2011   Mikkel Hansen 68
2013   Anders Eggert 62
2015   Dragan Gajić 71
2017   Kiril Lazarov 50
2019   Mikkel Hansen 72
2021   Frankis Carol 58
2023   Mathias Gidsel 60

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b In 1954, Germany sent a team fully composed of players from the West Germany.
  2. ^ a b c In 1958 and 1961, Germany sent a united team composed of players from the West Germany and the East Germany.
  3. ^ Russia's total includes one appearance as Russian Handball Federation in 2021.
  4. ^ Not including 2021 results (3 victories, 1 draw and 2 loses in 6 matches) because the team participated as the Russian Handball Federation in accordance with a ban by WADA and a decision by CAS.

References

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  1. ^ "Danmark vinder VM for tredje gang i streg efter drama" (in Danish). TV 2. 29 January 2023.
  2. ^ "IHF official website – Men's World Championships – Statistics (1938–2009)" (PDF). IHF.
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