The Ice Hotel (French: Hôtel de Glace) in Saint-Gabriel-de-Valcartier, Quebec, Canada is the oldest ice hotel in North America.[2]

Ice Hotel
Map
General information
LocationSaint-Gabriel-de-Valcartier, Quebec, Canada
Coordinates46°56′38″N 71°28′30″W / 46.943966°N 71.475037°W / 46.943966; -71.475037
OpeningJanuary 1, 2001[1]
Technical details
Floor count1
Other information
Number of rooms44
ParkingYes
Website
hoteldeglace-canada.com

History

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The Ice Hotel opened on New Year's Day in 2001.[1] It was the first ice hotel in North America, and the only one until 2012.[3]

For its first year, it was located in Montmorency Falls Park, on the outskirts of Quebec City.[1] In 2002, it moved to the nearby Duchesnay resort in Sainte-Catherine-de-la-Jacques-Cartier, where it stayed until 2010. In 2011, the Hôtel de Glace moved to a new site, in the Charlesbourg neighbourhood of Quebec City, 5 km north of downtown Quebec City on the first slopes of the Laurentian mountains. In 2017, the hotel moved to its current home at the Valcartier Vacation Village, a large family resort in Saint-Gabriel-de-Valcartier that also has a large indoor water park, winter tube slides, and an outdoor water park in the summer.

The hotel is built each December for a season that lasts from early January through April.[4] It had 11 double beds when it first opened in 2001. It has now 51 double beds, all made of ice and followed by a solid wood base and comfortable mattress. When the time comes, a cozy sleeping bag, an isolating bed sheet and a pillow are delivered to the rooms. Only the bathrooms are heated and located in a separate insulated structure.

It takes about a month and a half to build with 50 workers. The hotel makes its own snow using a special mixture to adjust the humidity.[4] It is built with metal frames, it is allowed to harden for a few days, and then the frames are removed.[4] The hotel is made of 30,000 tons of snow and 500 tons of ice and the walls are up to four feet thick.[4]

Description

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Ice Hotel Chapel, Quebec (February, 2006)
 
Same Chapel from afar

The hotel is usually made (the architecture and size may vary from season to season) in arches of 16 feet (5 m) over rooms, and larger and higher spaces for a grand hall, a chapel, a bar and a grand ice slide. The walls are over 4 feet (1.2 m) thick on average. All furniture is made of ice. As in the Kiruna ice hotel, the bar serves drinks and cocktails in ice glasses.

Amenities include indoor heated washrooms and outdoor hot tubs.[5]

Tourist site

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The hotel has been described as a "tourist hotspot"[4] and is backed by Quebec's tourism department.[6]

Tours are available in French and in English, seven days a week, and the hotel is otherwise open to the public.[6] After the thirteenth season, the official statistics reported over a million visitors and 43,000 overnight guests.[5] In its fifth season, it hosted around 70,000 tourists.[4]

Weddings

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There is a chapel where weddings are celebrated. The Hôtel de Glace has been described as one of "10 dream wedding locations" by the Irish Independent.[7]

After the Thirteenth season, 275 weddings had been conducted since its opening.[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Business brisk at Quebec's 'ice hotel' Archived 2016-08-14 at the Wayback Machine, CBC, January 2, 2001
  2. ^ First Ice Hotel on Continent to Open in 2002 Archived 2011-06-09 at the Wayback Machine, Akron Beacon Journal, December 24, 2000
  3. ^ The Canadian Press (27 January 2012). "Travel: Montreal's Snow Village includes 30-room ice hotel". Guelph Mercury. Retrieved 21 October 2014.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Ice Hotel Is Tourist Hotspot, CBS News, Brian Dakss, January 6, 2006
  5. ^ a b Ice Is Nice for a Winter Wedding Archived 2021-01-25 at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, Susan Catto, December 19, 2004
  6. ^ a b Visitors warming up to Quebec's ice hotel[permanent dead link], The Jamaica Observer, Tania Fuentez, May 25, 2003
  7. ^ 10 dream wedding locations Archived 2009-06-01 at the Wayback Machine, Irish Independent, Ian McCurrach, May 27, 2009
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46°56′38″N 71°28′30″W / 46.943966°N 71.475037°W / 46.943966; -71.475037