Ichthyborus is a genus of distichodontid fishes found in tropical Africa. They are piscivores that feed both on (whole) fish and fins of fish.[1][2][3]
Ichthyborus | |
---|---|
Ichthyborus besse (middle and bottom), Nannaethiops unitaeniatus (top left), and Nannocharax niloticus (top right) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Characiformes |
Family: | Distichodontidae |
Genus: | Ichthyborus Günther, 1864 |
Species
editThere are five recognized species:[4]
- Ichthyborus besse (de Joannis, 1835)
- Ichthyborus congolensis Giltay, 1930
- Ichthyborus monodi (Pellegrin, 1927)
- Ichthyborus ornatus (Boulenger, 1899)
- Ichthyborus quadrilineatus (Pellegrin, 1904)
References
edit- ^ Lavoué, S.; M.E.Arnegard; D.L. Rabosky; P.B. McIntyre; D. Arcila; R.P. Vari; M. Nishida (2017). Trophic evolution in African citharinoid fishes (Teleostei: Characiformes) and the origin of intraordinal pterygophagy. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 113: 23-32. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.05.001
- ^ Matthes, H. (1961). Feeding Habit of Some Central African Freshwater Fishes. Nature 192: 78–80.
- ^ Arroyave, J.; M.L.J. Stiassny (2014). DNA barcoding reveals novel insights into pterygophagy and prey selection in distichodontid fishes (Characiformes: Distichodontidae). Ecology and evolution 4(23): 4534–4542. doi:10.1002/ece3.1321
- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Ichthyborus". FishBase. October 2018 version.