Idyll XII, sometimes called Ἀίτης ('The Beloved' or 'The Passionate Friend'), is a bucolic poem by the 3rd-century BC Greek poet Theocritus.[1][2]

Analysis

edit

Andrew Lang thinks this is rather a lyric than an idyll, being an expression of that singular passion which existed between men in historical Greece.[2] The Greeks sometimes exalted friendship to a passion, and such a friendship may have inspired this poem.[1] The next idyll, like the Myrmidons of Aeschylus, attributes the same manners to mythical and heroic Greece, and the affection between Homeric warriors like Achilles and Patroclus.[2]

Theocritus acknowledges his indebtedness to the Ionian lyrists and elegists by using their dialect.[1] According to J. M. Edmonds, the passage rendered here in verse contains what at first sight looks like a mere display of learning, but has simply this intention: 'Our love will be famous among so remote a posterity that the very words for it will be matter for learned comment.'[1]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d Edmonds, ed. 1919, p. 149.
  2. ^ a b c Lang, ed. 1880, p. 61.

Sources

edit

Attribution:   This article incorporates text from these sources, which are in the public domain.

  • Edmonds, J. M., ed. (1919). The Greek Bucolic Poets (3rd ed.). William Heinemann. pp. 149–53.
  • Lang, Andrew, ed. (1880). Theocritus, Bion, and Moschus. London: Macmillan and Co. pp. 61–2.

Further reading

edit
edit