The Imam al-Bahir Mosque (Arabic: جامع الامام الباهر) was a historic mosque located in the city of Mosul, Iraq. The mosque was commissioned by the Zangid ruler Badr al-Din Lu'lu' in 1259 CE. The building has been restored several times, the last reconstruction in 2022.

Imam al-Baher Mosque
Arabic: جامع الامام الباهر
The Imam Al-Bahir Mosque in 2022, after the reconstruction.
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque
StatusReconstructed
Location
LocationMosul, Iraq
Imam al-Baher Mosque is located in Iraq
Imam al-Baher Mosque
Location in Iraq
Geographic coordinates36°20′43.1″N 43°7′10.3″E / 36.345306°N 43.119528°E / 36.345306; 43.119528
Architecture
FounderBadr al-Din Lu'lu'
Date established1259 CE
Destroyed2014
Specifications
Dome(s)1
Dome height (outer)17 metres (56 ft)
Minaret(s)1
Shrine(s)1 (before destruction) 0 (after restoration)

Construction

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The mosque contained the tomb of Imam al-Baher, a descendant of Imam Husayn, which was situated next to the prayer hall.[1] The door to the shrine was made with blue marbles, and the ledges made of marble had the Throne Verse of the Qur'an inscribed on it. The tomb itself contained a wooden sarcophagus draped in cloth, believed to be the grave of the Sayyid himself.

The structure was rebuilt in 1940. The mihrab of the original building was removed to the National Museum of Iraq during the 1940s reconstruction.[2] The mihrab takes the form of a pointed niche which the semidome is articulated with muqarnas. Framing the niche is an Arabic inscription band containing Qur'anic verses.[3]

The prayer hall was topped by the 17-metre (56 ft) dome. The mosque had a steel minaret as well.[4]

Demolition

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In 2014, the mosque was destroyed by the Islamic State of Iraq and Levant by explosives.[5]

Reconstruction

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Archnet". www.archnet.org. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  2. ^ "Archnet". www.archnet.org. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  3. ^ "Archnet". www.archnet.org. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  4. ^ بشير يوسف فرنسيس. موسوعة المدن والمواقع في العراق - الجزء الأول (in Arabic). E-Kutub Ltd. p. 236.
  5. ^ "عصابات داعش تفجرّ مرقد وجامع الإمام الباهر بالموصل". Al-Ghad Press (in Arabic). Retrieved January 11, 2018.[permanent dead link]