Impatiens kinabaluensis, the Kinabalu balsam, is a flowering plant in the family Balsaminaceae.[1] It is endemic to Borneo.
Impatiens kinabaluensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Balsaminaceae |
Genus: | Impatiens |
Species: | I. kinabaluensis
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Binomial name | |
Impatiens kinabaluensis S. Akiyama & H. Ohba, 2005
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Etymology
editThe genus name Impatiens (Latin for "impatient") refers to the explosive dehiscence of the fruit. The species name kinabaluensis refers to Mount Kinabalu, the type locality.
Description
editImpatiens kinabaluensis reaches about 90 centimetres (35 in) in height. It has long, rigid stems. The leaves are about 3-4 inches long, dark green, entire, ovate to lanceolate-ovate, ribbed and shiny. The upper surface has a thick, water-repellent cuticula. The flowers are pink-lilac and bloom from April through November.
Distribution
editThis plant occurs in Kinabalu National Park in Sabah on the island of Borneo.
Habitat
editIt grows in shaded rainforests, with moist, well-drained soil, at an altitude of about 1,700 metres (5,600 ft) above sea level.
References
edit- ^ "Impatiens kinabaluensis". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
External links
editFurther reading
edit- Akiyama, S., et al. 2005. A new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from Mt. Kinabalu, Borneo. J. Jap. Bot. 80(5) 266–270.
- Ikeda, H., et al. 2005. A cytotaxonomic study of five species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) in Java and Borneo, Malesia. J. Jap. Bot. 80(5) 271–77.