Indradyumna Swami (IAST: Indra-dyumna Svāmī) is an initiating guru[1] in the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (also known as ISKCON or the Hare Krishna movement),[2] which belongs to the Gaudiya-Vaishnava sampradaya. He is a disciple of His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (Srila Prabhupada) who introduced the Gaudiya Vaisnava, or Bhakti Yoga, tradition to the western world and formalized its spread by founding ISKCON in 1966.
Indradyumna Swami | |
---|---|
Personal | |
Born | Brian Tibbitts May 20, 1949 Palo Alto, California |
Religion | Gaudiya Vaishnavism |
Senior posting | |
Guru | AC Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupada |
Initiation | Diksa–1971, Sannyasa–1979 |
Post | ISKCON Guru, Sannyasi |
Website | http://www.indradyumnaswami.com |
Indradyumna Swami travels around the world, spreading Krishna consciousness through lectures and large-scale kirtan and festival events. He shares his experiences and realizations as a traveling monk through his ongoing diary series[3] (The Diary of a Traveling Monk), long-standing video lecture series,[4] extensive photography stemming from his preaching tours and travels to sacred pilgrimage sites in India, and other books written by him or based on his lectures.[5]
Early years
editIndradyumna Swami was born as Brian Tibbitts on May 20, 1949, in Palo Alto, California.[6] As a young man, he enlisted in the United States Marine Corps, thinking that helping to stop the spread of communism in Vietnam would bring about greater peace in the world. However, he was honorably discharged as a conscientious objector just a year later when he realized he did not believe in the war.[7] Shortly thereafter, in 1970, he met members of ISKCON in Detroit, Michigan and moved into the local temple, joining its efforts to spread Krishna consciousness and distribute books written by his soon-to-be guru. In December 1971 he was formally initiated by A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, the Founder-Acharya of ISKCON, and given the name Indradyumna Dasa.[6]
Worldwide Travels and Festival Programs
editIndradyumna Swami left the United States in 1972, journeying to Europe where he helped open new Bhakti Yoga centers and temples in France,[8] Italy, Switzerland, and Belgium.[6] In 1979, when he was 29, he took a vow of lifelong dedication to missionary activities as a celibate monk, entering the renounced order of sannyasa as Indradyumna Swami.[5] In the early 1980s he served as the temple president at the New Mayapur château temple and farm near Châteauroux in France.
Taking to heart the direct instruction he received from his guru, A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, to "preach boldly and have faith in the holy names,"[9] Indradyumna Swami has circled the globe over 35 times[10] in spreading Krishna consciousness, traveling to countries such as Russia, Mongolia, Siberia, and China, among many others. He is especially known for his large-scale festival programs, such as his annual Festival of India tour in Poland,[6] the annual U.S.-based Sadhu Sanga Kirtan retreat[11] (which attracts around 2,000 attendees each year), and the Rishikesh Kirtan Fest, a kirtan and spiritual culture event dedicated to introducing the many yoga practitioners who gather in Rishikesh to the spiritual tenets and practices of Bhakti Yoga.[12]
In 1990, Indradyumna Swami coordinated the very first annual Festival of India tour in Poland.[6] The festivals seek to introduce people to the ancient spiritual culture surrounding Bhakti Yoga through a feast of entertainment and education involving[13] presentations and lectures on sacred texts such as the Bhagavad-gita, classical Indian dance performances and theatrical performances based on stories from the Vedic and Vaisnava canon of literature, graphic exhibits, stalls showcasing books written by Srila Prabhupada, and distribution of vegetarian sanctified food, or prasadam. The events are attended by between 5,000 and 10,000 people at a time. Since its founding, the "Festival of India" tour has traveled to ten countries spanning six continents.[10]
Since 1996, Indradyumna Swami and the Polish Festival of India team have participated in the Przystanek Woodstock free music festival organized over the first weekend in August each year by Great Orchestra of Christmas Charity. Dubbed Europe's largest annual open-air event, Przystanek Woodstock has been attended by over a million people in recent years. Within this busy setting, Indradyumna Swami and the Festival of India team of more than 500 volunteers set up a spiritual sanctuary called "Krishna's Village of Peace".[14]
Since 2021, concerned with the preservation of the Gaudiya Vaisnava canon, Indradyumna Swami has undertaken the responsibility of helping to restore and maintain the sacred scriptures found in the Vrindavan Research Institute, which houses more than 32,000 Gaudiya Vaisnava scriptures, including many original writings of important early Gaudiya Vaisnava writers and thinkers, such as Srila Rupa Goswami, Srila Jiva Goswami, Srila Sanatana Goswami and Srila Narottam das Thakur.[15]
Indradyumna Swami currently acts as a spiritual guide for hundreds of thousands of people in the world including his disciples, followers, and well-wishers. When he is not managing festivals, writing, and lecturing, he interfaces with many spiritual and political leaders, including the Dalai Lama, the King of the Zulu Nation and the late Nelson Mandela. He spends the rest of his time traveling to various holy places in India and residing in the holy land of Vrindavan. His annual Kartika parikrama event, which involves visiting many different holy sites within Vrindavan during the sacred month of Kartika, draws hundreds of Bhakti Yoga practitioners each year, who then immerse themselves in kirtana (congregational chanting of the holy names of Krishna) and lectures on the spiritual significance of the sacred places visited.[10]
Writings and Lectures
editIndradyumna Swami has been writing his well-known Diary of a Traveling Monk series since 1995.[3]
To reach an ever-larger audience, in 2020, Indradyumna Swami began a weekly YouTube lecture series[4] focusing on Sri Vrindavan Dhama, the sacred abode of Lord Krishna, located in the Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh, India. A new and ongoing book series entitled, The Traveling Monk In Sacred Places, is based on this lecture series.
Books
editDiary of a Traveling Monk, ongoing series
edit- Diary of a Traveling Preacher, Vol. I & II (May 1995 – November 1996); Torchlight Publishing. — 296 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Preacher, Vol. III (January 2001 – September 2001); Torchlight Publishing. — 251 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Preacher, Vol. IV (September 16, 2001 – April 19, 2003); Torchlight Publishing. — 183 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Preacher, Vol. V (May 2003 – November 2004); Torchlight Publishing. — 210 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Preacher, Vol. VI (November 2004 – December 2005); Torchlight Publishing. — 221 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Preacher, Vol. VII (January 2006 – November 2006); Torchlight Publishing. — 204 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Preacher, Vol. VIII (January 2007– January 2008); Torchlight Publishing. — 158 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Preacher, Vol. IX (January 2008 – November 2008); Torchlight Publishing. — 149 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Monk, Vol. X (November 2008 – October 2009); Torchlight Publishing. — 152 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Monk, Vol. XI (November 2009 – March 2012); Torchlight Publishing. — 161 p.
- Diary of a Traveling Monk, Vol. XII (October 2011-March 2012); online only
- Diary of a Traveling Monk, Vol. XIII (August 2012-December 2013); online only
- Diary of a Traveling Monk, Vol. XIV (February 2014-November 2018); online only
- Diary of a Traveling Monk, Vol. XV (February 2019-August 2022); online only
The Traveling Monk in Sacred Places, ongoing series
edit- Govardhana; Publisher: Thomson Press (2019) — 261 p.
- The Sacred Forests of Vrindavan: Western Bank of the Yamuna; Publisher: Thomson Press (2023) — 247 p.
Other works
edit- Vraja Lila; Publisher: Torchlight Publishing (1994) — 96 p.
- Daso 'Smi - I Am Your Servant (1994)
- Drums Along the Amazon; Publisher: Torchlight Publishing (2019), ISBN 978-1-937731-31-1
Footnotes
edit- ^ List of Sannyasis in ISKCON April 2008 Archived July 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine ISKCON Sannyasa Ministry, Retrieved on May 5, 2008
- ^ Pałubicki 1998, p. 95
- ^ a b "diaries – Traveling Monk". Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ a b "Indradyumna Swami Official - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ a b Biography of Indradyumna Swami
- ^ a b c d e "Scientifically Advanced, Spiritually Primitive by An Interview with Indradyumna Swami – Back To Godhead". www.backtogodhead.in. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ "Shelter Beyond Duality by Indradyumna Swami – Back To Godhead". www.backtogodhead.in. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ Swami, I. (1997). Vysa-puja homages from Sannyasis – Indradyumna Swami. In Sri Vyasa-puja 1997. Los Angeles, California: Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International.
- ^ Swami, Indradyumna (September 5, 2018). "Vyasa Puja Offering 2018". Medium. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ a b c "About". Rishikesh Kirtan Fest. December 30, 2019. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ "Sadhu Sanga Kirtan Retreat – Organized by HH Indradyumna Swami". Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ "Rishikesh Kirtan Fest". Rishikesh Kirtan Fest. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ^ Prahlada, S. (2000). Bharata culture on the Baltic coast. Back To Godhead, 34(4).
- ^ Das, K.-k. (2003). Krishna's village of peace. Back To Godhead, 37(1).
- ^ "Home | वृन्दावन शोध संस्थान". vribharat.org. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
References
edit- Dwyer, Graham; Cole, Richard J. (2007), The Hare Krishna Movement: Forty years of Chant and Change, I.B. Tauris, ISBN 978-1-84511-407-7
- Tilak, Shrinivas (2006). Understanding Karma: In Light of Paul Ricoeur's Philosophical Anthropology and Hemeneutics. International Centre for Cultural Studies. ISBN 81-87420-20-0.
- Rosen, Steven J. (2004). Holy Cow: The Hare Krishna Contribution to Vegetarianism and Animal Rights. Lantern Books. ISBN 1-59056-066-3.
- Riddha Dāsa (1997). Destination South Africa: the birth of the Hare Krishna movement in South Africa, 1972-1975. Visnu Garuda Books. ISBN 1-901593-00-2.
- Satsvarūpa Dāsa Gosvāmī (1982). Śrīla Prabhupāda-līlāmṛta: a biography of His Divine Grace A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda. Vol. 4, In Every Town and Village: Around the World 1968–1971. Bhaktivedanta Book Trust. ISBN 0-89213-115-2.
- Daily News (February 14, 2005). ISKCON serves 250,000 freshly cooked meals to survivors. Archived from the original on April 27, 2011. Retrieved December 3, 2009.
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ignored (help) - Levesque, John (May 22, 2001). 'Faith & Fear' in a Balanced Light. Archived from the original on November 2, 2012.
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ignored (help) - Ramsay, Keith (January 12, 2000). Hare Krishna head has spirit of adventure.
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ignored (help)[dead link ] - Post (March 21, 2007). Ratha-yatra festival will be 'spectacular beyond belief'. Archived from the original on November 2, 2012.
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ignored (help) - Nelson Mail (January 20, 2000). Krishnas visit.
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ignored (help)[dead link ] - Robinson, Kim; Cooke, Robert (January 11, 2002). Religious groups accept pig organs.
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ignored (help) - Rivera, Jeff (November 19, 2009). Rock Band to Watch: Rival Sons.
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ignored (help) - Minus, Jodie (December 1, 2008). Eastern touches flowing freely at Thirroul.
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ignored (help) - Packree, Sharlene; Sookha, Bhavna (January 12, 2005). Opening hearts, wallets for disaster relief funds.
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ignored (help) - Pałubicki, Władysław (1998), Nierzymskokatolickie kościoły i grupy wyznaniowe w Gdańsku w latach 1945–1995 oraz ich wkład w rozwój regionu Gdańskiego, Bałtycka Wyższa Szkoła Humanistyczna w Koszalinie, ISBN 83-86670-34-7
- Nowakowski, Piotr Tomasz (2001). Sekty: oblicza werbunku. Maternus Media. ISBN 83-912429-5-1.
- Machowska, Ariadna (November 13, 1993). Miód w zamkniętym słoiku. Vol. 265. p. 12.
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ignored (help)[permanent dead link ] - Šedová, Iveta (2009). Rozpory uvnitř hnutí Haré Krišna.
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ignored (help) - Vijesti Internet (October 24, 2003). Festival Indije u Zagrebu.
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ignored (help)[permanent dead link ] - Хлюпин, В. Н. (2001). Геноцид. Русские в Казахстане: трагическая судьба. Изд. Ассоциации переселенцев из Казахстана в России.
External links
edit- Official directory of websites related to Indradyumna Swami
- Chapters of Indradyumna Swami's Diary of a Traveling Monk online
- Lectures and Kirtans by Indradyumna Swami
- Annual Indian Pilgrimage led by Indradyumna Swami
- Annual North American Kirtan Retreat organized by Indradyumna Swami
- Collection of diary blogs by Indradyumna Swami
- Collection of photos by Indradyumna Swami Archived August 4, 2021, at the Wayback Machine
- Collection of verses quoted by Indradyumna Swami
- Archive & Radio by Indradyumna Swami Archived August 22, 2019, at the Wayback Machine
- Tour and Pilgrimage led by Indradyumna Swami