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The Industrial Fasteners Institute (IFI)[1] is an American non-profit trade and standards organization and publisher, based in Independence, Ohio. It was founded as the American Institute of Bolt, Nut and Rivet Manufacturers in 1931 and changed its name to the IFI in 1949.[2] Among their publications is the frequently cited IFI Fastener Technology Handbook, a reference frequently used as a design guide by mechanical engineers, machinists, and others involved in the production of high-quality machine screws, bolts, nuts, and other engineered fasteners.
Abbreviation | IFI |
---|---|
Formation | 1931 |
Purpose | Trade and standards organization |
Headquarters | Independence, Ohio, United States |
Website | https://www.indfast.org |
Leadership
editHerman H. Lind became the organization's executive vice president in 1937.[3]
Frank Masterson was elected president of the institute by its 200 members in 1953 and assumed office in January 1954.[4]
The organization's chair for the 2023–24 term is Gene Simpson.[5]
Activities
editThe IFI has established industrial standards.[6] One such standard is "IFI Standard 125", which concerns various forms of thread-locking fluid.[6]
Most standards-compliant screws and fasteners that are used in the US are required to be marked, so that the manufacturer can be identified. The IFI maintains a list of trademarks and other identifying markers used by manufacturers.[7]
It has sponsored scholarships for industrial design training at the Fastener Training Institute.[8]
In 1946, the institute held its annual meeting in New York City and announced plans to request an increase in price ceilings on their industry's products from the Office of Price Administration.[9]
In 1947, the institute criticized a War Assets Administration contract that sold 7.5 million dollars worth of metal fasteners for $22.50 per ton to one nut and bolt company.[10]
The institute played a role in debates about proposals for the United States to convert to the metric system. As of 1973, the IFI had 60 members, who reportedly produced 60 percent of the nuts, bolts, and screws manufactured in the United States. The organization initially opposed the U.S. conversion to metric measurements, but by 1973 had changed its position to support voluntary adoption of metric system standards without government interference, according to institute president Frank Masterson.[11]
In 2012, Joe Greenslade, the technical director of the institute at the time,[12] said he concured with an article in Physics World that "faulty rivets" may play a role in the sinking of Titanic.[13]
Related organizations
editRelated trade bodies for the fastener industry include the European Industrial Fasteners Institute (EIFI), Confederation of British Metalforming (CBM), The Fastener Institute of Japan (FIJ), Taiwan Industrial Fastener Institute (TIFI), Fastener Industrial Coalition (FIC) USA, and Korea Federation of Fastener Industrial Cooperatives (KFFIC).[14]
Publications
edit- IFI Book of Fastener Standards (11th ed.). Industrial Fasteners Institute. 2021.
- IFI Fastener Manufacturer's Identification Binder. Industrial Fasteners Institute. 2021.
- TORQUE Book for Fasteners. Industrial Fasteners Institute. 2013.
- IFI Fastener Technology Handbook. Industrial Fasteners Institute. 2010. Educational resource.
- Test Application Handbook Relating to Mechanical Fasteners. Industrial Fasteners Institute. 1995.
- SPC Guide: Recommended Practices for Statistical Process Control. Industrial Fasteners Institute. 1991.
References
edit- ^ "Industrial Fasteners Institute". Indfast.org. Retrieved 2012-05-01.
- ^ "Nuts Become Fasteners". The Pittsburgh Press. 19 June 1949. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ "Financial Notes". The New York Times. 6 January 1937. p. 37. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ "New President Elected By Fasteners Institute". The New York Times. 21 December 1953. p. 41. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ "Fastener-World Magazine No.200_Global Version". Issuu. 17 May 2023. p. 160. Retrieved 14 Nov 2023.
- ^ a b Bickford, John (1998-04-28). "Vibration- and Shock-Induced Loosening". Handbook of Bolts and Bolted Joints. CRC Press. p. 819. ISBN 978-0-8247-9977-9.
- ^ Bickford, John (1998-04-28). Handbook of Bolts and Bolted Joints. CRC Press. p. 150. ISBN 978-0-8247-9977-9.
- ^ Fastener Training Institute (13 February 2020). "Fastener Training Week in Cleveland". Fastener + Fixing Magazine. Retrieved 2023-11-14.
- ^ "Asks New OPA Rise on Bolts and Nuts". The New York Times. 12 April 1946. p. 38. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ "Metal Fasteners Sale Criticized". Spokane Daily Chronicle. Associated Press. 12 April 1947. p. 2. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ Wilcke, Gerd (24 June 1973). "Here Comes the Metric System, America; Big Switch Seems Just A Matter Of Time". The New York Times. p. 139. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ Schuetze, Meredith. "Sad News – Joe Greenslade". Home. Retrieved 20 Nov 2023.
- ^ "Scientist Lends Voice To Titanic". Fastener World inc. 27 Apr 2012. Retrieved 20 Nov 2023.
- ^ "Design engineers and fasteners". Fastener + Fixing Magazine. May 2020. Retrieved 2023-11-14.