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The Inner Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (Mongolian: Дотоод Монголын Ардын Хувьсгалын Нам, romanized: Dotoγadu Mongγol-un Arad-un Qubisqal-un Nam;[1] Chinese: 內蒙古人民革命黨) was a political party in Inner Mongolia. The party was founded by a number of politically active Inner Mongolian youth including Mersé and Serengdongrub in Kalgan in October 1925 in Zhangjiakou.[2] Mersé, who had contacts with the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party and Comintern, became the general secretary of the party.[3] Others present at their inaugural meeting included Altanochir, Fumintai, and Sainbayar.[4]
Inner Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party Дотоод Монголын Ардын Хувьсгалын Нам ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Mersé Serengdongrub |
| Founded | October 1925 |
| Dissolved | 1946 |
| Merged into | Chinese Communist Party |
| Headquarters | Kalgan |
| Ideology | Communism Marxism–Leninism Mongolian nationalism Pan-Mongolism Secularism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| Party flag | |
 | |
The party advocated Mongolian self-determination and socialism, abolishment of feudalism and of the influence of the religious hierarchy.[5]
The party was allied to the Chinese Communist Party. It was dissolved in 1946.[6]
References
edit- ^ Li, Narangoa/Cribb, Robert. Imperial Japan and national identities in Asia, 1895–1945. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2003. p. 98.
- ^ Cotton, James. Asian Frontier Nationalism: Owen Lattimore and the American Policy Debate. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1989. p. 19.
- ^ Li, Narangoa/Cribb, Robert. Imperial Japan and national identities in Asia, 1895–1945. London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2003. p. 97.
- ^ Rupen, Robert Arthur. Mongols of the Twentieth Century. Bloomington: Indiana University, 1964. p. 169. OCLC 398148.
- ^ Oinas, Felix J.. Studies in Finnic folklore: Homage to the Kalevala. Helsinki: Suomalaisen kirjallisuuden seura, 1985. pp. 76–77.
- ^ Pan, Yihong. Tempered in the revolutionary furnace: China's youth in the rustication movement. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2003. p. 131.
External links
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Media related to Inner Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party at Wikimedia Commons