Intelsat 8 (formerly PAS-8) is a communications satellite owned by Intelsat located at 166° East of longitude, serving the Pacific Ocean market.
Names | IS-8 PAS-8 |
---|---|
Mission type | Communications |
Operator | PanAmSat / Intelsat |
COSPAR ID | 1998-065A |
SATCAT no. | 25522 |
Website | http://www.intelsat.com |
Mission duration | 15 years (planned) 18 years (achieved) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | PAS-8 |
Spacecraft type | SSL 1300 |
Bus | LS-1300 |
Manufacturer | Space Systems/Loral |
Launch mass | 3,592 kg (7,919 lb) |
Dry mass | 2,100 kg (4,600 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 4 November 1998, 05:12:00 UTC |
Rocket | Proton-K / DM-03 |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 200/39 |
Contractor | Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center |
Entered service | January 1999 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Graveyard orbit |
Deactivated | 26 December 2016 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Geostationary orbit |
Longitude | 166° East (1998–2012) 169° East (2012–2016) |
Transponders | |
Band | 48 transponders: 24 C band at 50 watts 24 Ku band at 100 watts |
Coverage area | Asia-Pacific, Australia, Hawaii |
Mission
editINTELSAT 8 (PAS-8) was launched on 4 November 1998 by a Proton Block DM vehicle from Baikonur Cosmodrome. The satellite was designed with 24 Ku-band channels at 100 Watts and 24 C-band channels at 50 Watts. The spacecraft is based on the Space Systems Loral SSL=1300 bus and was part of a series of three satellites ordered from Loral. The satellite was designed for the Pacific market serving Australia, Hawaii, the northwest coast of the U.S., and portions of the Far East.[1]
On 13 August 2012, it was replaced with Intelsat 19.[2] During September 2012, it was co-located to the same position as Intelsat 5 at 169° East from 166° East to continue its service life as Intelsat 5's replacement later in the year.[3]
On 19 October 2012 at around 23:00 UTC, Intelsat 8 took over broadcasting Intelsat 5's television channels which include Australia Network and regular feeds of Entertainment Tonight and The Wall Street Journal Report available via a two-meter dish at 4.1 GHz horizontal.
Decommissioning
editThe satellite was moved to a graveyard orbit by 26 December 2016.[4]
References
edit- ^ Krebs, Gunter D. "PAS 8 → Intelsat 8". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
- ^ "2009". Intelsat. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
- ^ "INTELSAT 19". n2yo.com. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "Satellites". SatBeams. Retrieved 15 April 2021.