Ionactis linariifolia also known as the flax-leaf ankle-aster, flaxleaf whitetop or simply aster[2] is a North American species of plants in the family Asteraceae.
Ionactis linariifolia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Ionactis |
Species: | I. linariifolia
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Binomial name | |
Ionactis linariifolia | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Synonymy
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Ionactis linariifolia grows across much of eastern and central North America from Florida north as far as Québec and New Brunswick, and west to extreme eastern Texas.[3] It is found in a variety of habitats such as moist sites, oak pine woods, ridges, and bluffs.[2]
Ionactis linariifolia is an herb up to 70 cm (28 inches) tall. Leaves are green, long and narrow, up to 4 cm (1.6 inches) long. The plant usually produces several flower heads in a flat-topped array. Each head has blue, white, or violet ray flowers surrounding numerous yellow disc flowers.[4]
It was initially classified by Carolus Linnaeus as Aster linariifolius,[5] known as the stiff-leafed aster.[6] Ionactis was classified as a separate genus by Edward Lee Greene in 1897.[7]
References
edit- ^ The Plant List, Ionactis linariifolia (L.) Greene
- ^ a b "Ionactis linariifolia in Flora of North America @". Efloras.org. Retrieved 2022-05-01.
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
- ^ Flora of North America, Ionactis linariifolia (Linnaeus) Greene, 1897. Flax-leaf ankle-aster, flaxleaf whitetop or aster, aster à feuilles de linaires
- ^ Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 874 in Latin
- ^ Stanwyn G. Shetler; Sylvia Stone Orli (2000). Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Washington-Baltimore Area. Part 1. Ferns, Fern Allies, Gymnosperms and Dicotyledons (PDF). Washington DC: Smithsonian Institution. p. 22. S2CID 134043246. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-11-20.
- ^ Greene, Edward Lee. 1897. Pittonia 3(17C): 245–246