Iophanus is a monotypic butterfly genus in the family Lycaenidae described by Max Wilhelm Karl Draudt in 1920. The single species of this genus, Iophanus pyrrhias, the Guatemalan copper,[1] was described by Frederick DuCane Godman and Osbert Salvin in 1887. It is found in Guatemala, the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, and apparently in a few other areas of the Neotropical realm.[2]
Iophanus | |
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Holotype | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Lycaenidae |
Tribe: | Heliophorini |
Genus: | Iophanus Draudt, 1920 |
Species: | I. pyrrhias
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Binomial name | |
Iophanus pyrrhias |
Description
editIophanus pyrrhias is a small butterfly. The hindwing ends in a short tail. The upperside is brown, with a distinct purple-metallic sheen on the males. The females are dull brown except for an iridescent blue field at the base of the forewings. Along the rear edge is an orange zigzag. The underside of the forewings is dull yellow with brown edges and brown stripes; the underside of the hindwings is brown with some darker markings.
Bibliography
edit- Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. 1879-1901 (1881) Biologia Centrali-Americana. London: Taylor & Francis. Vol. 2, plate LVIII.
- Heppner, J. B. 2007. "Notes on Iophanus pyrrhias in Guatemala (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)". Tropical Lepidoptera. 17 (1–2): 14.
- Lamas, G. 2004. Lycaeninae. pp. 137–138 in Lamas, G. (ed.) Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Checklist: Part 4A Hesperioidea - Papiionoidea. Gainesville: Scientific Publishers/Association of Tropical Lepidoptera.
References
editExternal links
edit- Media related to Iophanus pyrrhias at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Iophanus at Wikispecies
- Savela, Markku. "Iophanus Draudt in Seitz, 1920". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved June 24, 2018.
- Butterflies of America: Lycaenidae: Iophanus pyrrhias (illustrations of museum and live specimens, variants)