Iredalea is a small genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Drilliidae.[1][2]
| Iredalea | |
|---|---|
| |
| Iredalea inclinata, abapertural view | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Drilliidae |
| Genus: | Iredalea Oliver, 1915 |
| Type species | |
| Iredalea subtropicalis Oliver, 1915
| |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Brephodrillia Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932 | |
This genus was named in 1915 by Walter Oliver after Tom Iredale (1880–1972), an English-born naturalist who lived mainly in Australia.[3]
Fossil species have been found in Pliocene strata of Italy and in Miocene strata of Indonesia; age range: 5.332 to 2.588 Ma.[4][5]
Description
editThe narrow, solid and turreted shell has a fusiform shape. The protoconch consists of 4 whorls, with a sinusigera apex. The shell is axially sculptured by numerous slender and continuous riblets. The aperture measures about a third of the length of the shell. The short siphonal canal is wide. The anal sinus is deep and broad, separated from the body whorl by a callosity. A brown band on the periphery is a usual feature.[3][6]
Species
editSpecies within the genus Iredalea include:
- Iredalea adenensis Morassi & Bonfitto, 2013[7]
- Iredalea agatho (W.H. Dall, 1918)
- Iredalea balteata (A.A. Gould, 1860)
- Iredalea exilis (Pease, 1868)
- Iredalea inclinata (Sowerby III, 1893)[8]
- Iredalea macleayi (Brazier, 1876)[9]
- Iredalea pupoidea (H. Adams, 1872)
- Iredalea pygmaea (Dunker, 1860)
- Iredalea subtropicalis Oliver, 1915[10]
- Iredalea thalycra (J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1896)
- Iredalea theoteles (Melvill & Standen, 1896)
- Species brought into synonymy
- Iredalea acuminata (J.W. Mighels, 1848): synonym of Pyrgocythara mighelsi (Kay, 1979)
- Iredalea ella (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932): synonym of Brephodrillia ella Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932
- Iredalea (Brephodrillia) perfecta (Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932): synonym of Brephodrillia perfectus Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932
References
edit- ^ a b Iredalea Oliver, 1915. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 13 April 2010.
- ^ P. Bouchet; Yu. I. Kantor; A. Sysoev; N. Puillandre (2011). "A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda)". Journal of Molluscan Studies. 77 (3): 273–308. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyr017.
- ^ a b Oliver, W.R.B. (1915) The Mollusca of the Kermadec Islands. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 47, 509–568, pls. 9–12
- ^ Fossilworks : Iredalea
- ^ D. Scarponi and G. Della Bella. 2003. Molluschi marini del Plio-Pleistocene dell'Emilia-Romagna e della Toscana, Conoidea, Vol. 1 - Drilliidae e Turridae. Università di Bologna, Museo geologico Giovanni Capellini 1-89
- ^ Hedley, Charles (1920), A revision of the Australian Turridae; Records of the Australian Museum, vol. XIII nr. 6, Sydney
- ^ Morrassi, Mauro & Antonio Bonfitto. (2013). "Four new African turriform gastropods." Zootaxa 3710 (3): 271-280
- ^ Iredalea inclinata (Sowerby III, 1893). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 13 April 2010.
- ^ Iredalea macleayi (Brazier, 1876). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 13 April 2010.
- ^ Iredalea subtropicalis Oliver, 1915. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 13 April 2010.
- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.
- Bouchet P., Kantor Yu.I., Sysoev A. & Puillandre N. (2011) A new operational classification of the Conoidea. Journal of Molluscan Studies 77: 273-308