Isaksen Island[1] (Norwegian: Isaksenøya)[2] is a small island in Hinlopen Strait. It is part of the Rønnbeck Islands in the Svalbard archipelago. It lies east of Cape Weyprecht on Spitsbergen.
Native name: Isaksenøya | |
---|---|
Geography | |
Coordinates | 78°54′35″N 21°04′12″E / 78.9096°N 21.069959°E |
Administration | |
Norway |
The island is a low basalt cliff and its highest point does not exceed 5 meters (16 ft) above sea level. The closest neighboring islands are Torkildsen Island about 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) to the southeast and Mack Island about 700 meters (2,300 ft) to the south. The wildlife consists largely of polar bears.
The island was discovered in 1867 by the Swedish-Norwegian polar explorer Nils Fredrik Rønnbeck. The island is named after the Norwegian skipper and ice-pilot Isak Nils Isaksen (1842–1920),[3][4] who participated in several scientific expeditions in the Arctic.[2][5]
References
edit- ^ National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency: Geographical Names.
- ^ a b Stadnamn i norske polarområde: Isaksenøya (Svalbard).
- ^ "Vågemot miniforlag: Isak Nils Isaksen". Archived from the original on 2016-06-02. Retrieved 2016-05-10.
- ^ Folketeljing 1885 for 1902 Tromsø kjøpstad: Isak Nils Isaksen.
- ^ Ericsson, Christoffer H., & Nils-Erik Raurala. 1992. The Northeast Passage: From the Vikings to Nordenskiöld. Helsinki: Helsinki University Library, p. 75.