Ismar David (27 August 1910 – 26 February 1996) was a calligrapher, graphic designer, type designer architectural designer, illustrator and educator.

Ismar David
Born(1910-08-27)August 27, 1910
DiedFebruary 26, 1996(1996-02-26) (aged 85)
Occupation(s)Calligrapher, graphic designer, type designer
Known forDesigned David Hebrew typeface

Ismar David was born on 27 August 1910, in Breslau (Wrocław), then part of the German Empire, to Rosa and Wolff David.[1][2] He was apprenticed to a house painter in Breslau from 1925 to 1928, when he went to Berlin.[3] There, he went to art school at Städtische Kunstgewerbe- und Handwerkerschule in Charlottenburg.[4]

A Hanukkah lamp designed by Ismar David combines a series of pointed arches, familiar from traditional medieval Hanukkah lamps, with clean contemporary lines.

He left school in 1932 and moved to Jerusalem,[5] then under the Mandate for Palestine, where he worked with the Jewish National Fund to design golden books—works in which the fund's donors were profiled.[6][7] While in Jerusalem, David began to design a typeface family for the Hebrew script called David Hebrew.[5]

Dust jacket cover of the 1963 novel V. by Thomas Pynchon
Cover design from the first-edition dust jacket of the 1963 novel V. by Thomas Pynchon, designed by Ismar David

David settled permanently in New York City in 1953.[8][9] David's art often accompanied religious texts.[10]

He died on 26 February 1996 in New York City.[1][11]

Ismar David Archive

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The Cary Graphic Arts Collection, a rare book library on the history of graphic communication, holds the Ismar David Papers. The collection contains correspondence, personal papers, photographs, writings, artwork, and publications that document David's life and career.[12]

Publications

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  • The Hebrew Letter: Calligraphic Variations (1990)[13]
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Citations

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  1. ^ a b Kelly, Jerry; Koeth, Alice, eds. (2000). Artist & Alphabet: Twentieth Century Calligraphy and Letter Art in America. Godine. p. 121. ISBN 1-56792-137-X. OCLC 43927537.
  2. ^ Brandshaft & Pankow 2005, p. 14.
  3. ^ Brandshaft & Pankow 2005, pp. 17–18.
  4. ^ Brandshaft & Pankow 2005, p. 18.
  5. ^ a b Avni 2019, p. 52.
  6. ^ Brandshaft & Pankow 2005, pp. 19, 21.
  7. ^ Edelheit, Hershel; Edelheit, Abfaham J. (2000). History of Zionism: A Handbook and Dictionary. Westview Press. p. 315. ISBN 0-8133-2981-7.
  8. ^ Brandshaft & Pankow 2005, p. 23–25.
  9. ^ Gross, William; Tzion, Orly; Wiesemann, Falk (16 September 2019). Catalog of Catalogs: A Bibliography of Temporary Exhibition Catalogs Since 1876 that Contain Items of Judaica. Brill Publishers. pp. 51–52. ISBN 978-90-04-40698-8. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  10. ^ Brandshaft, Pankow & 2005, p. 9.
  11. ^ Colodny, Susan; Pankow, David; Markham, Sandra. "The Work of Ismar David at the Cary Graphic Arts Collection" (PDF). Cary Graphic Arts Collection. OCLC 1124080490. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
  12. ^ "Collection: Ismar David papers | RIT's Distinctive Collections". archivesspace.rit.edu. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  13. ^ Simon, Edward (1991). "Review of The Hebrew Letter". Shofar. 9 (3): 131. ISSN 0882-8539. JSTOR 42941656.

Works cited

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