Isolepis aucklandica is a species of flowering plant in the Cyperaceae family. It is native to New Zealand, Australia, Argentina, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Macquarie Island, the French Southern Territories of Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands, and New Guinea.[2]
Isolepis aucklandica | |
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Plate L[1] | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Cyperaceae |
Genus: | Isolepis |
Species: | I. aucklandica
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Binomial name | |
Isolepis aucklandica | |
Synonyms[2] | |
Isolepis subcucullata Berggr. |
Description
editIt is a creeping, bright green, leafy, rhizomatous sedge which forms large patches of turf. The culms (10.0–80.0 by about 0.5 mm) are a bright green above, but red-brown towards the base. There are up to 6 leaves per culm, and the leaves are usually longer than the culms. The sheaths are often streaked with red, and sometimes entirely a dark red-purple. The inflorescence consists 1–2 narrow-oblong spikelets (1.0–4.0 by 0.5–2 mm) which are partly hidden by the base of the subtending bract which is up to 5 times length of spikelet. There are three stamens and three style-branches . The shining nut is 1–2 mm long by about 0.5 mm wide, triangular in cross-section with rounded angles, almost white to yellowish, or grey- to red-brown, and it tapers towards its black tip.[4]
It flowers from October to December and fruits from November to May.[4]
Habitat
editIt is found on the coast and up to 1300 m altitude, in boggy ground in forests and wetlands and seepages.[4]
Distribution
editWithin Australia, it is found in Tasmania, Victoria and New South Wales.[2]
Conservation status
editThis species was classified as "Not Threatened" in 2012 under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.,[4] and again in 2018.[5]
References
edit- ^ Hooker, J.D. (1852) Bot. Antarct. Voy. I. (Fl. Antarct.). Vol. 1. 1844. p. Plate 50.
- ^ a b c d "Isolepis aucklandica Hook.f. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2020-01-12.
- ^ Hooker, J.D. (1844) Bot. Antarct. Voy. I. (Fl. Antarct.). Vol. 1. 1844. p. 88, t. 50.
- ^ a b c d "Isolepis aucklandica | New Zealand Plant Conservation Network". nzpcn.org.nz. Retrieved 2020-01-12.
- ^ Lange, Peter J. de; Rolfe, Jeremy R.; Barkla, John W.; Courtney, Shannel P.; Champion, Paul D.; Perrie, Leon R.; Beadel, Sarah M.; Ford, Kerry A.; Breitwieser, Ilse; Schönberger, Ines; Hindmarsh-Walls, Rowan (2018-05-01). "Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017" (PDF). New Zealand Threat Classification Series. 22: 67. OCLC 1041649797.
External links
edit- Isolepis aucklandica occurrence data from Australasian Virtual Herbarium
- Isolepis aucklandica occurrence data from GBIF]
- Media related to Isolepis aucklandica at Wikimedia Commons