Itsukaichi Kaidō (五日市街道) is the historic and current main road between former Itsukaichi (now Akiruno) and Suginami in Tokyo's central suburbs.[1] It generally follows the same road as the Suginami Akiruno Line along Tokyo Metropolitan Road Route 7 (ja).
Overview
editAfter Tokugawa Ieyasu entered Edo, he developed Itsukaichi Kaidō for the purpose of transporting timber and charcoal from Itukaichi (now Akiruno) and Hinohara. Initially, the road was called "Ina Road", after Ina, a settlement not far east of Itsukaichi. Ina was the source of stones used for restoring Edo Castle and the road developed for transport between these two places. After the restoration of Edo Castle was finished, charcoal became the main product transported and Itsukaichi grew to become more significant than Ina.[2]
As land was opened up on the Musashino Plateau, the road between the Tama district and Edo developed as one highway.
Main Locations
editSuginami
edit- Shin-koenji Station
- Tokyo Metropolitan Toyotama High School
- Kanto Baus Itsukaichi Kaido Depot
- Zempukuji River Park
- Takaido Police Station
- Tokyo Metropolitan Nishi High School
- Nishi-Ogikubo Station
Musashino
edit- Kichijōji Station
- Fujimura Girls' Junior and Senior High School
- Seikei Gakuen School Corporation (Seikei University, Seikei Junior and Senior High School, Seikei Elementary School)
- Kanto Bus Musashino Depot
Nishitokyo
editKoganei
edit- Hosei University Koganei Campus
- Koganei Park
Kodaira
edit- Bunka Gakuen University Kodaira Campus
- Kodaira Apartment Complex
- Japan Ground Self-Defense Force Camp Kodaira
- Hitotsubashi-Gakuen Station
Kokubunji
editTachikawa
edit- Keyakidai Apartment Complex
- Sunagawa-Nanaban Station
- Showa Memorial Park
- Musashi-Sunagawa Station
- Seibu-Tachikawa Station
- Matsunaka Apartment Complex
Akishima
editFussa
edit- Yokota Air Base (United States Forces Japan Yokota Base)
- Ushihama Station
Akiruno
editSee also
edit- Tokyo Metropolitan Road Route 7 (ja)
- Ōme Kaidō
- Edo Five Routes
References
edit- ^ Seven windings of Itsukaichi-kaido at Ozaki Archived 2019-10-23 at the Wayback Machine. Hamadayama Life. Accessed October 23, 2019.
- ^ 五日市街道 (in Japanese). kimamanikaidouaruki. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
- ^ 五日市街道 道中記 (in Japanese). Y Ishii. Retrieved 6 May 2020.