Ittaqullah (Arabic: اتقوا الله) is an Arabic word or word-phrase composed of the words "Ittaqu" (the command or imperative form of the word taqwa[1]), and "Allah". It is found in several verses in the Quran,[2] and appears often in Muslim literature.[citation needed]
It has been translated variously as "fear God",[3] "keep your duty to Allah and fear Him",[4] "guard your duty to Allah",[5] "be careful of (your duty to) Allah",[6] "be pious to Allah",[7] "be aware of Allah",[8][9] to "love and be faithful to", as well as fear Allah,[10] "piety".[11]
An Islamic encyclopedia explains:
...Ittaqullah has been used numerous times in the Quran and means to follow and remain in harmony with the laws of Allah. In verse 5:2 it has been used as an antonym of udwan, or rebellion, disobedience...[11]
References
edit- ^ "My question is how do we know whether to say Ittaqullah and not Attaqullah or Uttaqullah". about tajweed. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
- ^ for example: Quran 9:119, Quran 2:206, Quran 33:1, Quran 2:278
- ^ Sahih International translation of Quran 33:70
- ^ Muhammad Muhsin Khan translation of Quran 33:70
- ^ Marmaduke Pickthall translation of Quran 33:70
- ^ Muhammad Habib Shakir translation of Quran 33:70
- ^ Mohammad Mahmoud Ghali translation of Quran 33:70
- ^ "ON KASHF AND MUKAASHAFAAT. (Spiritual Unveilings)". sunnah.org. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ "al-Imran 3:102, Generally Accepted Translations of the Meaning. Muhammad Asad". Retrieved 2 August 2015.
- ^ Bin Ngah, Mohd. Nor (1985). "Islamic world-view of Man, Society and Nature Among the Malays in Malaysia". In Osman, Mohd. Taib (ed.). Malaysian World-view. p. 16. ISBN 9789971988128. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
- ^ a b "Muslim Scholars - Religion Islam". Archived from the original on 2006-11-23. Retrieved 2006-10-29.