Ivar Kristianslund (1 January 1934 – 20 April 2023) was a Norwegian preacher, former professor of statistics, agronomist, farmer and politician. He was active as a Christian fundamentalist preacher in the self-proclaimed "Church of Norway in Exile", and in the leadership of several minor Christian right political parties from the late 1990s.
Education and career
editKristianslund was educated as an agronomist from the Norwegian College of Agriculture (NLH) in 1959, and as cand.oecon. from the University of Oslo in 1962.[1] He became dr. scient. from NLH in 1963, and dr. philos. in agricultural economics from the Michigan State University in 1972.[2] He worked most of his career at the NLH writing numerous books and dissertations, and was leader of the institute of social economics at the Oslo Business School from 1989 to 1992.[2] He was rector of BI Østfold from 1994 to 1995, and professor of statistics at the BI Norwegian Business School between 1993 and 1997.[3] Later in life he also completed a Doctor of Ministry in theology, his third doctorate, at Knox Theological Seminary at age 85.[4]
Politics and activism
editKristianslund became the leader of the New Future Coalition Party in 1998, which merged into the Christian Unity Party the same year. He was leader of the new party until 2001, when he was dismissed after a court ruled against his leadership of the party, following an internal conflict since the party's national convention.[5] He founded the more fundamentalist party Christian Future later the same year, which only allowed men and those confessing to Lutheran faith to hold formal posts.[6] He left the party to join the Abortion Opponents' List for the 2005 and 2009 elections, from 2008 as party secretary, alongside figures such as Ludvig Nessa, Børre Knudsen and Per Kørner.[7][8]
In 1998 he criticised a sex-information film from the Department of Health as "solicitating to adultery", and filed charges against Christian Democratic cabinet minister Jon Lilletun.[9] He also filed charges against a children's program by state broadcaster NRK that had arranged a "kissing school" for children.[9] In 1999 he gathered 6,000 signatures demanding the government dismiss bishop Rosemarie Köhn and capellan Siri Sunde from their positions due to their liberal positions on homosexual relations.[10] The same year he also filed charges of blasphemy against the art exhibition "Ecce Homo", which displayed photographs by Swedish artist Elisabeth Ohlson imaging Jesus surrounded by gays and lesbians.[11] He participated in the demonstration against Muslim prayer calling in Oslo in 2000,[12] and has expressed fears of a coming "religious war" in Norway because of increasing numbers of Muslims.[13]
Kristianslund appeared in the first season of Fredrik Skavlan's talk-show Først & sist in 1998.[14] In 2002 he was portrayed with his then-new party in the NRK-documentary "Norwegian fundamentalism", and was described as Norwegian fundamentalists' "most eager spokesman".[13] He has later been active as a preacher in the self-proclaimed "Church of Norway in Exile" (formerly the Deanery of Strandebarm).[3]
Personal life
editKristianslund resided in Greåker, Østfold where he also worked as a farmer.[10] He was married and had eight children.[13] Kristianslund died on 20 April 2023.[4][15]
References
edit- ^ Sivilmarkedsførerstudiet (PDF) (in Norwegian). Handelshøyskolen BI/Norges Markedshøyskole. 1996. p. 18.
- ^ a b "60 år". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). 31 December 1993. p. 16.
- ^ a b "Jubilanter: 75 år". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). 31 December 2008. p. 12.
- ^ a b Hermansen, Boe Johannes (24 April 2023). "Ivar Kristianslund til minne". Dagen (in Norwegian).
- ^ Sandnes, Svein Villy (22 October 2001). "Kristianslund tapte i namsretten: Etablerer nytt politisk parti". Norge IDAG (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 1 March 2002.
- ^ Haslien, Raymond (29 October 2001). "Kristianslund med nytt parti". Norge IDAG (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 2 February 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- ^ "Nessa og Knudsen stiller til stortingsvalg". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). NTB. 9 February 2005.
- ^ "Abortmotstandere starter nytt parti". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). NTB. 19 August 2008.
- ^ a b "Vil forby kyssing". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). 20 October 1998.
- ^ a b "Krever Köhn avsatt". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). NTB. 9 August 1999.
- ^ ""Ecce Homo" politianmeldt". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). NTB. 20 May 1999.
- ^ "Antilopehorn mot bønnrop". Verdens Gang (in Norwegian). NTB. 25 March 2000.
- ^ a b c "Villig til å dø for Jesus". NRK (in Norwegian). 18 September 2002.
- ^ "Først & Sist Høsten 1998". NRK (in Norwegian). 11 December 2002.
- ^ "Ivar Kristianslund er død". Fredriksstad Blad (in Norwegian). 25 April 2023.
External links
edit- Official website (defunct)