Iver Lawson (December 21, 1821 – October 5, 1871) was a Norwegian-American real estate investor and newspaper publisher. Together with John Anderson and Knud Langeland, he was the founder of the Skandinaven newspaper in Chicago.[4][5]
Iver Lawson | |
|---|---|
| Illinois State Representative from the 61st district | |
| In office 1869–1871 Serving with Edward S. Taylor | |
| Preceded by | Alexander F. Stevenson and George Strong[1] |
| Succeeded by | districts reapportioned after adoption of 1870 state constitution[1] |
| Chicago Alderman from the 15th Ward | |
| In office 1864–1868 | |
| Preceded by | James Conlan[2] |
| Succeeded by | John Herting[2] |
| Chicago City Marshall | |
| In office March 6, 1860 – March 4, 1861 | |
| Mayor | John Charles Haines John Wentworth |
| Preceded by | Jacob Rehm[3] |
| Succeeded by | Cyrus Parker Bradley (as 'General Superintendent of Police')[3] |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Iver Larson Bø December 21, 1821 Voss, Hordaland, Norway |
| Died | October 5, 1871 (aged 49) |
| Occupation | Real estate investor and newspaper publisher |
Biography
editIver Lawson was born as Iver Larson Bø at Bø in Voss, Hordaland, Norway.[6] He migrated to the United States in 1844 with his brother, Steffen Lawson. Two other siblings, Boarky Lawson and Knud Lawson, had migrated earlier.[7][8]
Iver Lawson came to prosperity buying and selling real estate in Chicago during the mid-19th century. He entered city politics in the 1860s. He served as Chicago City Marshall in 1860 and 1861. He served as a member of the Chicago City Council, representing the 15th Ward from 1864 through 1868.[6][7][2][9] He also served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives from 1869 through 1871 representing the 61st district. Since Illinois had multi-member districts at the time, the district was also represented simultaneously by Edward S. Taylor.[1][10]
Lawson was also one of the organizers of the First Lutheran church of Chicago in 1848.[6]
Skandinaven was established by three Norwegian immigrants; John Anderson, Knud Langeland, and Iver Lawson. John Anderson administered the newspaper while Knud Langeland served as the first editor of Skandinaven. Iver Lawson was an investor and landlord who provided a location and facilities.[11]
Personal life
editLawson married Melinda Nordvig. They had two sons, Victor Fremont Lawson (1850-1925) and Iver Norman Lawson, Sr. (1865-1937)[12][13][14][15] He died on October 5, 1871. After his death, his son, Victor Lawson, took over the administration of his father's estate, which included his real estate holdings and interest in Skandinaven.[7][14][16]
Footnotes
edit- ^ a b c "Cook Bench and Bar_02.pdf" (PDF). Illinois Court History. p. 1. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ^ a b c "Centennial List of Mayors, City Clerks, City Attorneys, City Treasurers, and Aldermen, elected by the people of the city of Chicago, from the incorporation of the city on March 4, 1837 to March 4, 1937, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the years during which each official held office". Archived from the original on September 4, 2018. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
- ^ a b "HEADS OF THE CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT". ChicagoCop.com. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- ^ Øverland, Orm. "Skandinaven and the Beginnings of Professional Publishing". Norwegian-American Historical Association. Archived from the original on 2011-06-12. Retrieved 2013-11-17.
- ^ Lovoll, Odd S. (1988). "A Century of Urban Life: The Norwegians in Chicago before 1930". The Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
- ^ a b c Flom, George T. (1909). A History of Norwegian Immigration to the United States from the Earliest Beginning Down to the Year 1848. Retrieved 2013-11-17.
- ^ a b c "Death of Iver Lawson". October 9, 1871. Retrieved 2013-11-17.
- ^ "Hordaland, Voss herad, Voss sokn". Matrikkelutkastet av 1950. 2013. Retrieved March 20, 2016.
- ^ "[Biography of Iver Lawson]". flps.newberry.org. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
- ^ "Manual of the Twenty-sixth General Assembly of the State of Illinois". Illinois General Assembly/ Howlett & Adair. 1869. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
- ^ Hansen, Jean Skogerboe Skandinaven and the John Anderson Publishing Company Archived 2008-08-08 at the Wayback Machine (Norwegian-American studies, Volume 28, p. 35. Norwegian-American Historic Association)
- ^ "V.F. Lawson Dies From Heart Attack. Publisher of Chicago Daily News Expires Suddenly in His Home. Edited Paper 49 Years. Was a Founder of The Associated Press". Associated Press in the New York Times. August 20, 1925. Retrieved 2013-11-17.
- ^ "Iver N. Lawson. Brother of Late Chicago Publisher Dies Here of Pneumonia". New York Times. April 2, 1937. Retrieved 2013-11-17.
- ^ a b "Victor Freemont Lawson". Chicago, Illinois: Newberry Library. Retrieved 2013-11-17.
- ^ "Victor Lawson, Famous Chicago Publisher, Dies". Pittsburgh Press. August 20, 1925. Retrieved 2013-11-17.
- ^ Biography of Victor Freemont Lawson Archived 2011-06-11 at the Wayback Machine (Inventory of the Victor Lawson Papers)
Related reading
edit- Strand, Algot E. (1905) A History of the Norwegians of Illinois (Chicago, Illinois: J. Anderson publishing Company)
- Dennis, Charles H. (1935) Victor Lawson, his time and work (Chicago, Illinois: The University of Chicago press)